{"id":913,"date":"2016-09-17T19:59:00","date_gmt":"2016-09-17T10:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.wordvice.com.tw\/?p=913"},"modified":"2023-11-08T15:04:25","modified_gmt":"2023-11-08T06:04:25","slug":"journal-authorship-specific-issues","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/journal-authorship-specific-issues\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8ad6\u6587\u7f72\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\u4e09\u5927\u554f\u984c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/journal-authorship-ethics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6dfa\u8ac7\u8ad6\u6587\u7f72\u540d\u539f\u5247<\/a>\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6839\u64da\u570b\u969b\u91ab\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u7de8\u8f2f\u59d4\u54e1\u6703(International Committee of Medical Journal Editors,ICMJE)\u6240\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6307\u6a19\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u201c\u7f72\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\u201d \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7531<a href=\"http:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/u7141\/1999pdf13.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u51fa\u7248\u502b\u7406\u59d4\u54e1\u6703(Committee on Publication Ethics, COPE<\/a>)\u63d0\u51fa\u8f03\u70ba\u6709\u5f48\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5b9a\u7fa9: While \u201cthere is no universally agreed definition of authorship\u2026 [at] a minimum, authors should take responsibility for a particular section of the study.\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u6839\u64da\u570b\u969b\u91ab\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u7de8\u8f2f\u59d4\u54e1\u6703ICMJE\u7684\u56db\u5927\u689d\u4ef6\u6216\u662fCOPE\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5bec\u9b06\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5230\u5e95\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4f5c\u8005\u5462?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u671f\u520a\u5728\u4f5c\u8005\u9808\u77e5\u88e1\u6709\u5beb\u51fa\u95dc\u65bc\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u662f\u63d0\u4ea4\u8ad6\u6587\u524d\u8a73\u7d30\u95b1\u8b80\u9019\u4e9b\u898f\u7bc4\u3002 \u70ba\u4e86\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u52a0\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u8a8d\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u7bc7\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5e36\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u7f72\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u7684\u7591\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_17 counter-hierarchy counter-decimal ez-toc-grey\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><i class=\"ez-toc-glyphicon ez-toc-icon-toggle\"><\/i><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class=\"ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1\"><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/journal-authorship-specific-issues\/#%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E6%98%AF%E5%B0%8D%E6%96%BC%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E3%80%81%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E6%8E%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E7%9A%84%E5%AF%A6%E8%B3%AA%E8%B2%A2%E7%8D%BB\" title=\"\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u201c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u6578\u64da\u63a1\u96c6\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u8ca2\u737b?\u201d\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u201c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u6578\u64da\u63a1\u96c6\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u8ca2\u737b?\u201d<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/journal-authorship-specific-issues\/#%E8%AA%B0%E4%B8%8D%E6%87%89%E8%A9%B2%E8%A2%AB%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D%E7%82%BA%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85\" title=\"\u8ab0\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005?\">\u8ab0\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/journal-authorship-specific-issues\/#%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E4%B8%8D%E8%83%BD%E8%A2%AB%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D%E7%82%BA%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%EF%BC%8C%E9%82%A3%E6%88%91%E5%80%91%E8%A9%B2%E7%A8%B1%E4%BB%96%E7%82%BA\" title=\"\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u8a72\u7a31\u4ed6\u70ba?\">\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u8a72\u7a31\u4ed6\u70ba?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 id=\"\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f-\u5c0d\u65bc\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08-\u6578\u64da\u63a1\u96c6\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u8ca2\u737b\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E6%98%AF%E5%B0%8D%E6%96%BC%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E3%80%81%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E6%8E%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E7%9A%84%E5%AF%A6%E8%B3%AA%E8%B2%A2%E7%8D%BB\"><\/span>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u201c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u6578\u64da\u63a1\u96c6\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u8ca2\u737b?\u201d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u570b\u969b\u91ab\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u7de8\u8f2f\u59d4\u54e1\u6703ICMJE\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u9805\u76ee\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u6578\u64da\u63a1\u96c6\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u4e0a\u6709\u5be6\u8cea\u8ca2\u737b\u3002\u570b\u969b\u91ab\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u7de8\u8f2f\u59d4\u54e1\u6703ICMJE\u5167\u5bb9\u662f\u201crecommendations are intended to ensure that contributors who have made substantive intellectual contributions to a paper are given credit as authors\u2026\u201d\u3002\u5f9e\u5167\u5bb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u65b7\u51fa\u5728\u77e5\u8b58\u6216\u5275\u610f\u5c64\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u53c3\u8207\u6bd4\u64cd\u4f5c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u53c3\u8207\u66f4\u8209\u8db3\u8f15\u91cd\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u8a2d\u8a08\u5be6\u9a57\u53ca\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u7bc4\u570d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5b78\u751f\u6bd4\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u6280\u5de5\u3001\u8cc7\u91d1\u63f4\u52a9\u55ae\u4f4d\u6216\u76e3\u7763\u8001\u5e2b\u9084\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u8cc7\u683c\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u300c\u4f5c\u8005\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7d44\u7e54\u55ae\u4f4d\u5462? \u67d0\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u53ef\u80fd\u7368\u7acb\u57f7\u884c\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u537b\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u9577\u671f\u88ab\u67d0\u7d44\u7e54\u638c\u63a7\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u8ab0\u61c9\u8a72\u64c1\u6709\u4f5c\u8005\u8cc7\u683c\u5462? \u5982\u679c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u6210\u54e1\u88ab\u5217\u51fa\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u611f\u5230\u4e9b\u5fae\u4e0d\u5feb\u3002\u7576\u7136<a href=\"http:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/u2\/2003pdf12.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u570b\u969b\u91ab\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u7de8\u8f2f\u59d4\u54e1\u6703ICMJE\u4e5f\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u8655\u7406\u201c\u5e7d\u9748\u4f5c\u8005\u201d\u611f\u5230\u982d\u75db<\/a>\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u6240\u6709\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u5fc5\u9808\u6eff\u8db3\u4f5c\u8005\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u4f5c\u8005\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u516c\u773e\u554f\u8cac\u5247\u8b8a\u5f97\u6beb\u7121\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u516c\u773e\u7121\u5f9e\u5f97\u77e5\u54ea\u4e00\u4f4d\u4eba\u54e1\u8ca0\u8cac\u54ea\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u671f\u520a\u8981\u6c42\u7d44\u7e54\u55ae\u4f4d\u5fc5\u9808\u516c\u958b\u7d44\u7e54\u6210\u54e1\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u5011\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u8ca2\u737b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8003\u91cf\u5230\u8de8\u5b78\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u548c\u898f\u6a21\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8981\u6c42\u5247\u8b8a\u5f97\u4e0d\u5207\u5be6\u969b\u3002\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"http:\/\/docs.lib.purdue.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=3051&amp;context=physics_articles\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">2010\u8ad6\u6587<\/a>\u4f5c\u8005\u7f72\u540d\u8d85\u904e2,080\u4f4d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u8a31\u591a\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7de8\u6392\u5922\u9768\u3002 \u02ca\u800c\u4e14\u904e\u591a\u7684\u7f72\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\u8207\u904e\u5c11\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u8cc7\u8a0a\u64c1\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u8ab0\u771f\u6b63\u8ca0\u8cac\u54ea\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7576\u7f72\u540d\u6bcf\u4f4d\u7d44\u7e54\u6210\u54e1\u6216\u671f\u8a31\u6bcf\u4f4d\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\u80fd\u5920\u8ca0\u8d77\u7814\u7a76\u8cac\u4efb\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u884c\u4e0d\u901a\u6642\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u671f\u520a\u5247\u8981\u6c42\u8a72\u55ae\u4f4d\u63d0\u540d\u4e00\u4f4d\u64d4\u4fdd\u4eba\u3002 \u8a72\u64d4\u4fdd\u4eba\u8ca0\u8d77\u7814\u7a76\u6574\u9ad4\u9805\u76ee\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u64d4\u4efb\u516c\u773e\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u7d44\u7e54\u9593\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6a4b\u6881\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"\u8ab0\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%AA%B0%E4%B8%8D%E6%87%89%E8%A9%B2%E8%A2%AB%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D%E7%82%BA%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85\"><\/span>\u8ab0\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/17110242\/Authorship-41.png\" alt=\"\u8ab0\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005?\" class=\"wp-image-917\" title=\"Authorship-4\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/17110242\/Authorship-41.png 1024w, https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/17110242\/Authorship-41-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/17110242\/Authorship-41-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u60f3\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u695a\u4e86\u89e3\u8ab0\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u53cd\u9762\u601d\u8003\u8ab0\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u3002\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u7b26\u5408\u4e0b\u5217\u4e09\u5927\u9805\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e00:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u7b2c\u4e00\u9805\u662f\u69ae\u8b7d\u4f5c\u8005(honorary author):\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u9805\u76ee\u6216\u662f\u6295\u7a3f\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u540d\u5b57\u4f9d\u820a\u6703\u88ab\u5beb\u9032\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u64d4\u4efb\u7814\u7a76\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8077\u4f4d&nbsp;(\u4f8b:\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb)\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u69ae\u8b7d\u4f5c\u8005\u7121\u6cd5\u6eff\u8db3ICMJE\u7684\u300c\u4f5c\u8005\u300d \u7b2c\u4e00\u9805\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c31\u4e0d\u61c9\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f72\u540d\u69ae\u8b7d\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u7dad\u6301\u81f3\u4eca\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6587\u5316\u56e0\u7d20\u8003\u91cf\u6216\u4eba\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u773e\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9805\u70ba\u5ba2\u5ea7\u4f5c\u8005(guest author):\u5ba2\u5ea7\u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u55ae\u7368\u5217\u5165\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5ba2\u5ea7\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u767c\u8868\u6a5f\u7387\u3002\u7136\u800c\u9019\u4e00\u985e\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u96d9\u76f2\u540c\u884c\u8a55\u5be9\u4e2d\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u767c\u63ee\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8a55\u5be9\u53ca\u4f5c\u8005\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7686\u4e0d\u516c\u958b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6700\u5f8c\u7b2c\u4e09\u9805\u70ba\u53d7\u8d08\u4f5c\u8005(gift author): \u9019\u4e9b\u4f5c\u8005\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u589e\u52a0\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u767c\u8868\u6e05\u55ae\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005-\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u8a72\u7a31\u4ed6\u70ba\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E4%B8%8D%E8%83%BD%E8%A2%AB%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D%E7%82%BA%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%EF%BC%8C%E9%82%A3%E6%88%91%E5%80%91%E8%A9%B2%E7%A8%B1%E4%BB%96%E7%82%BA\"><\/span>\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u8a72\u7a31\u4ed6\u70ba?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u7f72\u540d\uff0c\u300c\u81f4\u8b1d\u300d\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u6db5\u84cb\u5176\u9918\u6c92\u6709\u7b26\u5408ICMJE\u56db\u5927\u689d\u4ef6\u6216\u7121\u6cd5\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u8ca0\u8cac\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u4eba\u58eb\u3002 \u8a31\u591a\u671f\u520a\u5176\u5be6\u90fd\u8d0a\u540c\u6b64\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u67d0\u4e9b\u671f\u520a\u540c\u610f\u61c9\u8a72\u5c07\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u6280\u5de5\u6216\u52a9\u7406\u5beb\u624b\u5217\u5165\u81f4\u8b1d\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u67d0\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u4f5c\u8005\u6e05\u55ae\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u671f\u520a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4efb\u4f55\u5217\u5728\u81f4\u8b1d\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u540d\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u9644\u4e0a\u70ba\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u8ca2\u737b\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u81e8\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u201d\u3001\u201c\u64d4\u4efb\u79d1\u5b78\u9867\u554f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8cc7\u6599\u8490\u96c6\u201d\u6216 \u201c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7814\u7a76\u60a3\u8005\u201d\u7b49\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5217\u5728\u81f4\u8b1d\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u5fc5\u9808\u7c3d\u4e0b\u516c\u958b\u540c\u610f\u66f8\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u540c\u610f\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u78ba\u8a8d\u66f8\uff0c \u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u61c9\u8a72\u516c\u958b\u6240\u6709\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u885d\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u6e05\u695a\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u300c\u4f5c\u8005\u300d\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u767c\u73fe\u53ca\u907f\u514d\u4f5c\u8005\u554f\u984c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u4e5f\u8ac7\u8ac7\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u61c9\u4ed8\u73fe\u6709\u885d\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u9700\u8981<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee<\/a>\uff0c\u5c31\u627eWordvice\u3002<br>|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/academy-academic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5beb\u4f5c\u8cc7\u6e90<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/services\/academic-editing\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8ad6\u6587\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/services\/translation\/academic-paper\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7ffb\u8b6f<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/services\/academic-editing\/assignment\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8ab2\u5802\u4f5c\u696d\u82f1\u4fee<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/pricing\/proofreading-prices\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u670d\u52d9\u50f9\u683c<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/faq\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c<\/a>\u00a0|<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6dfa\u8ac7\u8ad6\u6587\u7f72\u540d\u539f\u5247\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6839\u64da\u570b\u969b\u91ab\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u7de8\u8f2f\u59d4\u54e1\u6703(International Committee of Medical Journal Editors,ICMJE)\u6240\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6307\u6a19\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u201c\u7f72\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\u201d \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u51fa\u7248\u502b\u7406\u59d4\u54e1\u6703(Committee on Publication Ethics, COPE)\u63d0\u51fa\u8f03\u70ba\u6709\u5f48\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5b9a\u7fa9: While \u201cthere is no universally agreed definition of authorship\u2026 [at] a minimum, authors should take responsibility for a particular section of the study.\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u6839\u64da\u570b\u969b\u91ab\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u7de8\u8f2f\u59d4\u54e1\u6703ICMJE\u7684\u56db\u5927\u689d\u4ef6\u6216\u662fCOPE\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5bec\u9b06\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5230\u5e95\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4f5c\u8005\u5462? \u5927\u90e8\u5206\u671f\u520a\u5728\u4f5c\u8005\u9808\u77e5\u88e1\u6709\u5beb\u51fa\u95dc\u65bc\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u662f\u63d0\u4ea4\u8ad6\u6587\u524d\u8a73\u7d30\u95b1\u8b80\u9019\u4e9b\u898f\u7bc4\u3002 \u70ba\u4e86\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u52a0\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u8a8d\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u7bc7\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5e36\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u7f72\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u7684\u7591\u554f\u3002 Table of Contents \u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u201c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u6578\u64da\u63a1\u96c6\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u8ca2\u737b?\u201d\u8ab0\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005?\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u8a72\u7a31\u4ed6\u70ba? \u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u201c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u6578\u64da\u63a1\u96c6\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u8ca2\u737b?\u201d \u6839\u64da\u570b\u969b\u91ab\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u7de8\u8f2f\u59d4\u54e1\u6703ICMJE\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u9805\u76ee\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u6578\u64da\u63a1\u96c6\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u4e0a\u6709\u5be6\u8cea\u8ca2\u737b\u3002\u570b\u969b\u91ab\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u7de8\u8f2f\u59d4\u54e1\u6703ICMJE\u5167\u5bb9\u662f\u201crecommendations are intended to ensure that contributors who have made substantive intellectual contributions [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":914,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[28,19],"tags":[419,420,415],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.2.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u8ad6\u6587\u7f72\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\u4e09\u5927\u554f\u984c - Wordvice<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u671f\u520a\u5728\u4f5c\u8005\u9808\u77e5\u88e1\u6709\u5beb\u51fa\u95dc\u65bc\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u662f\u63d0\u4ea4\u8ad6\u6587\u524d\u8a73\u7d30\u95b1\u8b80\u9019\u4e9b\u898f\u7bc4\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u52a0\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u8a8d\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u7bc7\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5e36\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u7f72\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u7684\u7591\u554f\u3002\u67e5\u770b\u672c\u6587\u4e86\u89e3\u8ad6\u6587\u7f72\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\u4e09\u5927\u554f\u984c\uff01\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/journal-authorship-specific-issues\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_TW\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta 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