{"id":2245,"date":"2021-11-29T16:52:21","date_gmt":"2021-11-29T07:52:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.wordvice.com.tw\/?p=2245"},"modified":"2024-06-18T11:28:36","modified_gmt":"2024-06-18T02:28:36","slug":"10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing\/","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e2d\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u7684\u5341\u5927\u539f\u5247"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u82f1\u6587\u5b78\u8853\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u62fc\u97f3\u5b57\uff08Acronym\uff09\u548c\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u9023\u5beb\u5b57\uff08initialism\uff09\u5169\u7a2e\u3002 \u524d\u8005\u662f\u6309\u7167\u7e2e\u7565\u5f8c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6574\u8a5e\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6309\u7167\u55ae\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u8b80\u97f3\u3002 \u5f8c\u8005\u662f\u6309\u7167\u7e2e\u7565\u5f8c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u8a5e\u7684\u55ae\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u9010\u4e00\u8b80\u97f3\u3002 \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u8207\u7e2e\u5beb\u8a5e\u548c\u7e2e\u7d04\u8a5e\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u5c07\u8a73\u8ff0\u5340\u5225\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u7684\u69cb\u8a5e\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7a2e\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9748\u6d3b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcf\u500b\u5be6\u8a5e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u9032\u884c\u7d44\u5408\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcf\u500b\u5be6\u8a5e\u548c\u865b\u8a5e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u9032\u884c\u7d44\u5408\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcf\u500b\u5be6\u8a5e\u7684\u591a\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u9032\u884c\u7d44\u5408\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u5168\u5927\u5beb\u5b57\u6bcd\u7d44\u6210\uff08\u4f8b\u5982DNA\uff0c\u5373\u53bb\u6c27\u6838\u7cd6\u6838\u9178\u7684\u82f1\u6587&#8221;deoxyribonucleic acid&#8221;\u7684\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u6642\u865b\u8a5e\uff08\u4f8b\u5982of\u6216and\uff09\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5 \u4f7f\u7528\u5c0f\u5beb\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u7684\u82f1\u6587&#8221;Department of Energy&#8221;\u7684\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9eDoE\uff09\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u662f\u4ee5\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0\u6578\u4f4d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e8c\u7dad\u7684\u82f1\u6587&#8221;two dimensional&#8221;\u7e2e\u7565 \u70ba2D\uff0cn\u500b\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u7684\u82f1\u6587&#8221;n degrees of freedom&#8221;\u7e2e\u7565\u70ban-DoF\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u570b\u6a19GB\/T7713-87\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u6280\u8853\u5831\u544a\u3001\u5b78\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u548c\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u7de8\u5beb\u683c\u5f0f\u300b\u4e2d\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c&#8221;\u5982\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f15\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e0d\u662f\u516c\u77e5\u516c\u7528\u7684\u3001\u4e14\u53c8\u4e0d\u6613\u70ba\u540c\u884c\u8b80\u8005\u6240\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u3001\u6216\u7cfb\u4f5c\u8005\u81ea\u5b9a\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u3001\u8a18\u865f\u3001\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u3001\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u5beb\u5b57\u7b49\u6642\uff0c\u5747\u61c9\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u73fe\u6642\u4e00\u4e00\u52a0\u4ee5\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u7d66\u4e88\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9&#8221;\u3002 \u9019\u4e00\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5728\u7c21\u5316\u8907\u96dc\u62d7\u53e3\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u5316\u548c\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53ef\u8b80\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/29165016\/%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E5%86%99%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%AD%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%BC%A9%E7%95%A5%E8%AF%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%992-1200x600.jpg\" alt=\"\u82f1\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e2d\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u7684\u5341\u5927\u539f\u5247\" class=\"wp-image-2247\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u7dda\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u8a5e\u5178<em>Acronym Finder<\/em>\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u7dda\u67e5\u627e\u5e7e\u5341\u842c\u500b\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u8a5e\u689d\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5929\u5e7e\u767e\u500b\u65b0\u8a5e\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5728\u7528\u8a5e\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u548c\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u767c\u5c55\u5c24\u70ba\u986f\u8457\u3002 \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u6578\u91cf\u9f90\u5927\uff0c\u589e\u9577\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u4e00\u8a5e\u591a\u7fa9\u73fe\u8c61\u7570\u5e38\u591a\u898b\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u9810\u5148\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91dd\u5c0d\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6709\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5305\u542b\u8b80\u8005\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u8868\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u672a\u88ab\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3001\u88ab\u5b9a\u7fa9\u904e\u4f46\u672a\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u88ab\u591a\u6b21\u91cd\u8907\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7b49\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u7576\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565<\/strong><strong>\u5b57<\/strong><strong>\u6642\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u61c9\u7576\u9075\u5faa\u8a5e\u5178\u4e2d\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u3001\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u5beb\u6cd5\u3002<\/strong><strong> <\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u8a5e\u5178\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u6536\u96c6\u800c\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5275\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u6309\u7167\u5c08\u696d\u5316\u6a19\u6e96\u9020\u8a5e\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e88\u4ee5\u5275\u7acb\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u975e\u6b63\u898f\u548c\u96a8\u610f\u6027\u7684\u9020\u8a5e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565<\/strong><strong>\u5b57<\/strong><strong>\u8207\u7e2e\u5beb\u8a5e\uff08<\/strong><strong>abbreviation<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong>\u3002 \u524d\u8005\u662f\u5c07\u5e7e\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u5408\u4f75\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u7d44\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u8a5e\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5c07\u8a66\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u82f1\u6587&#8221;Design of Experiments&#8221;\u7e2e\u7565\u70baDoE\uff09\u3002 \u7e2e\u5beb\u8a5e\u5247\u662f\u5c07\u4e00\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57\u622a\u6389\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u9032\u884c\u7e2e\u5beb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c07\u63d2\u5716\u7684\u82f1\u6587Figure\u7e2e\u5beb\u70baFig.\uff0c\u5c07\u516b\u6708\u7684\u82f1\u6587August\u7e2e\u5beb\u70baAug.\uff0c\u5c07\u6d41\u884c\u6027\u611f\u5192\u7684\u82f1\u6587influenza\u7e2e\u5beb\u70baflu\uff0c\u5c07\u9223\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u82f1\u6587calcium \u7e2e\u5beb\u70baCa\u3002 \u4ee3\u8868\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u985e\u578b\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u5beb\u8a5e\u6bd4\u8f03\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002 \u9019\u7a2e\u7c21\u5316\u6a19\u8a18\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u65bc\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6e05\u55ae\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u65bc\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u6b63\u6587\u3001\u6458\u8981\u3001\u5716\u8868\u7b49\u8655\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0cM\u4ee3\u8868Monogragh\uff08\u5c08\u8457\uff09\uff0cJ\u4ee3\u8868Journal\uff08\u671f\u520a\uff09\uff0cC\u4ee3\u8868Conference\uff08\u6703\u8b70\uff09\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7e2e\u5beb\u8a5e\u4e5f\u5927\u91cf\u7528\u65bc\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5ea6\u91cf\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cs\u4ee3\u8868second\uff0cmin\u4ee3\u8868minute\uff0ch\u4ee3\u8868hour\uff0c &nbsp;m\u4ee3\u8868meter\uff0ckg\u4ee3\u8868kilogram\u3002 \u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7e2e\u5beb\u8a5e\u6642\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u4e8b\u5148\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6a19\u8a3b\u5168\u7a31\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565<\/strong><strong>\u5b57<\/strong><strong>\u4e5f\u8207\u7e2e\u7d04\u8a5e\uff08<\/strong><strong>contraction<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong>\u3002 \u5f8c\u8005\u662f\u7701\u7565\u82f1\u6587\u77ed\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c07&#8221;can not&#8221;\u7e2e\u7d04\u6210&#8221;can&#8217;t&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_17 counter-hierarchy counter-decimal ez-toc-grey\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><i class=\"ez-toc-glyphicon ez-toc-icon-toggle\"><\/i><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class=\"ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1\"><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing\/#%E5%9C%A8%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E5%AF%AB%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%AD%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%E6%99%82%EF%BC%8C%E6%87%89%E7%95%B6%E9%81%B5%E5%BE%AA%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%9F%E5%89%87\" title=\"\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5341\u5927\u539f\u5247\">\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5341\u5927\u539f\u5247<\/a><ul class=\"ez-toc-list-level-3\"><li class=\"ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing\/#1_%E5%B0%8D%E6%96%BC%E5%85%B1%E7%9F%A5%E5%85%AC%E8%AA%8D%E7%9A%84%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%EF%BC%8C%E7%84%A1%E9%9C%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8\" title=\"1. \u5c0d\u65bc\u5171\u77e5\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\">1. \u5c0d\u65bc\u5171\u77e5\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing\/#2_%E7%9B%A1%E9%87%8F%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%A6%E7%9B%A1%E9%87%8F%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E8%87%AA%E9%80%A0%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E8%AA%9E\" title=\"2. \u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u4e26\u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u81ea\u9020\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\">2. \u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u4e26\u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u81ea\u9020\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing\/#3_%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E5%9C%A8%E8%AB%96%E6%96%87%E7%9A%84%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F%E6%A8%99%E9%A1%8C%E4%B8%AD%E5%87%BA%E7%8F%BE%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97\" title=\"3. \u907f\u514d\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u6a19\u984c\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\">3. \u907f\u514d\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u6a19\u984c\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing\/#4_%E7%9B%A1%E9%87%8F%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E5%9C%A8%E8%AB%96%E6%96%87%E7%9A%84%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%87%BA%E7%8F%BE%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97\" title=\"4. \u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\">4. \u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing\/#5_%E5%9C%A8%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E9%97%9C%E9%8D%B5%E5%AD%97%E4%B8%AD%E9%80%9A%E5%B8%B8%E4%B8%8D%E6%87%89%E8%A9%B2%E5%87%BA%E7%8F%BE%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%EF%BC%8C%E8%80%8C%E6%87%89%E8%A9%B2%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E5%85%A8%E7%A8%B1\" title=\"5. \u5728\u82f1\u6587\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u51fa\u73fe\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u61c9\u8a72\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31\">5. \u5728\u82f1\u6587\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u51fa\u73fe\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u61c9\u8a72\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing\/#6_%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%E5%8F%AA%E5%9C%A8%E5%85%A8%E6%96%87%E4%B8%AD%E5%87%BA%E7%8F%BE%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%88%96%E5%85%A9%E6%AC%A1%EF%BC%8C%E5%89%87%E4%B8%8D%E6%87%89%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E8%AA%9E\" title=\"6. \u5982\u679c\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u53ea\u5728\u5168\u6587\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u6b21\u6216\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5247\u4e0d\u61c9\u4f7f\u7528\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\">6. \u5982\u679c\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u53ea\u5728\u5168\u6587\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u6b21\u6216\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5247\u4e0d\u61c9\u4f7f\u7528\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing\/#7_%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E5%85%A8%E7%A8%B1%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E5%B0%8F%E5%AF%AB\" title=\"7. \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0f\u5beb\">7. \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0f\u5beb<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing\/#8_%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%AF%AB%E5%92%8C%E5%B0%8F%E5%AF%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E5%8D%80%E5%88%86%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%8C%E7%9A%84%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97\" title=\"8. \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u5beb\u548c\u5c0f\u5beb\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u5340\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\">8. \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u5beb\u548c\u5c0f\u5beb\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u5340\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing\/#9_%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E6%87%89%E7%95%B6%E5%AF%AB%E7%82%BA%E5%90%8D%E8%A9%9E%E7%9A%84%E5%96%AE%E6%95%B8%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F\" title=\"9. \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u4e00\u822c\u61c9\u7576\u5beb\u70ba\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u55ae\u6578\u5f62\u5f0f\">9. \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u4e00\u822c\u61c9\u7576\u5beb\u70ba\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u55ae\u6578\u5f62\u5f0f<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/10-principles-acronyms-in-english-writing\/#10_%E5%9C%A8%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%E5%89%8D%E9%9D%A2%E6%B7%BB%E5%8A%A0%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9A%E5%86%A0%E8%A9%9Ea%E6%88%96an%E6%99%82%EF%BC%8C%E5%85%B7%E9%AB%94%E5%8F%96%E6%B1%BA%E6%96%BC%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%80%E9%9F%B3%E8%80%8C%E9%9D%9E%E6%8B%BC%E5%AF%AB\" title=\"10. \u5728\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u524d\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e&#8221;a&#8221;\u6216&#8221;an&#8221;\u6642\uff0c\u5177\u9ad4\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u800c\u975e\u62fc\u5beb\">10. \u5728\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u524d\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e&#8221;a&#8221;\u6216&#8221;an&#8221;\u6642\uff0c\u5177\u9ad4\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u800c\u975e\u62fc\u5beb<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9C%A8%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E5%AF%AB%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%AD%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%E6%99%82%EF%BC%8C%E6%87%89%E7%95%B6%E9%81%B5%E5%BE%AA%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%9F%E5%89%87\"><\/span><strong>\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565<\/strong><strong>\u5b57<\/strong><strong>\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5341\u5927\u539f\u5247<\/strong><strong><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E5%B0%8D%E6%96%BC%E5%85%B1%E7%9F%A5%E5%85%AC%E8%AA%8D%E7%9A%84%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%EF%BC%8C%E7%84%A1%E9%9C%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8\"><\/span><strong>1. \u5c0d\u65bc\u5171\u77e5\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u5df2\u7d93\u7531\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u8f49\u8b8a\u6210\u666e\u901a\u82f1\u8a9e\u55ae\u8a5e\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u96f7\u9054\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57radar\u662f\u5f9e&#8221;radio detecting and ranging&#8221;\u7e2e\u7565\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5df2\u7d93\u8b8a\u6210\u4eba\u6240\u5171\u77e5\u7684\u666e\u901a\u82f1\u8a9e\u55ae\u8a5e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E7%9B%A1%E9%87%8F%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%A6%E7%9B%A1%E9%87%8F%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E8%87%AA%E9%80%A0%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E8%AA%9E\"><\/span><strong>2. \u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u4e26\u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u81ea\u9020\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u70ba\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u5c0d\u8b80\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u95b1\u8b80\u7406\u89e3\u9020\u6210\u5e72\u64fe\u3002 \u9f13\u52f5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u9577\u671f\u719f\u6089\u7684\u3001\u516c\u77e5\u516c\u7528\u7684\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u3002 \u96d6\u7136\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u5141\u8a31\u81ea\u5275\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u9700\u8981\u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u81ea\u9020\u82f1\u6587\u8a5e\u5f59\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c07\u8f49\u5b50\u767c\u52d5\u6a5f\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u96d9\u8a5e&#8221;rotary engine&#8221;\u7e2e\u7565\u6210 &#8220;RE&#8221;\u53cd\u5fa9\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u6c92\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u7684\u8a8d\u53ef\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8b93\u8b80\u8005\u611f\u89ba\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u96a8\u610f\u9020\u8a5e\u7684\u50b2\u6162\u614b\u5ea6\u3002 \u5728&#8221;\u50b2\u6162&#8221;\u548c&#8221;\u56c9\u55e6&#8221;\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u5be7\u53ef\u9078\u64c7&#8221;\u56c9\u55e6&#8221;\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u66f4\u52a0\u898f\u7bc4\u548c\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53ef\u8b80\u6027\u4e5f\u66f4\u597d\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u901a\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u5145\u65a5\u8457\u5e7e\u5341\u8655\u81ea\u9020\u7684\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\uff0c\u5c07\u975e\u5e38\u5f71\u97ff\u53ef\u8b80\u6027\u548c\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u6b63\u898f\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E5%9C%A8%E8%AB%96%E6%96%87%E7%9A%84%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F%E6%A8%99%E9%A1%8C%E4%B8%AD%E5%87%BA%E7%8F%BE%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97\"><\/span><strong>3. \u907f\u514d\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u6a19\u984c\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u5df2\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u4e14\u5171\u77e5\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u9664\u5916\u3002 \u6709\u4e9b\u671f\u520a\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u6a19\u984c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u6b63\u6587\u5c64\u6b21\u6a19\u984c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\uff0c\u5247\u901a\u5e38\u61c9\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6a19\u984c\u7684\u7c21\u660e\u548c\u7cbe\u934a\u3002 \u6700\u597d\u5c07\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8abf\u6574\u5230\u6a19\u984c\u51fa\u73fe\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6bb5\u843d\u4e2d\u6216\u7dca\u8ddf\u6a19\u984c\u7684\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u4e88\u4ee5\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E7%9B%A1%E9%87%8F%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E5%9C%A8%E8%AB%96%E6%96%87%E7%9A%84%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%87%BA%E7%8F%BE%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97\"><\/span><strong>4. \u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u671f\u520a\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%E5%9C%A8%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E9%97%9C%E9%8D%B5%E5%AD%97%E4%B8%AD%E9%80%9A%E5%B8%B8%E4%B8%8D%E6%87%89%E8%A9%B2%E5%87%BA%E7%8F%BE%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%EF%BC%8C%E8%80%8C%E6%87%89%E8%A9%B2%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E5%85%A8%E7%A8%B1\"><\/span><strong>5. \u5728\u82f1\u6587\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u51fa\u73fe\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u61c9\u8a72\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%E5%8F%AA%E5%9C%A8%E5%85%A8%E6%96%87%E4%B8%AD%E5%87%BA%E7%8F%BE%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%88%96%E5%85%A9%E6%AC%A1%EF%BC%8C%E5%89%87%E4%B8%8D%E6%87%89%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E8%AA%9E\"><\/span><strong>6. \u5982\u679c\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u53ea\u5728\u5168\u6587\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u6b21\u6216\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5247\u4e0d\u61c9\u4f7f\u7528\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u5728\u6458\u8981\u3001\u6b63\u6587\u6216\u5716\u8868\u4e2d\u5206\u5225\u51fa\u73fe\u4e09\u6b21\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5247\u61c9\u7576\u4f7f\u7528\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u3002 \u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u662f\u5728\u6458\u8981\u3001\u6b63\u6587\u3001\u6bcf\u5f35\u63d2\u5716\u3001\u6bcf\u500b\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u5206\u5225\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6bcf\u5f35\u5716\u8868\u5728\u5f15\u7528\u6642\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u6b63\u6587\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u6027\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u5728\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u63d2\u5716\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5728\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u53ea\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\uff0c\u5728\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u73fe\u6642\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31\u52a0\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\uff0c &nbsp;\u800c\u5728\u5f8c\u6587\u53ea\u7528\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u63d2\u5716\u4e2d\u5247\u53ea\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31\u800c\u4e0d\u7528\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u5728\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u4e5f\u51fa\u73fe\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u5148\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5728\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u518d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e00\u6b21\u3002 \u6240\u8b02\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u5beb\u51fa\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u62ec\u5f27\u5167\u7d66\u51fa\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u5728\u5716\u4f8b\u3001\u5716\u984c\u3001\u8868\u982d\u4e2d\u70ba\u4e86\u7bc0\u7701\u7a7a\u9593\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5728\u5716\u6ce8\u6216\u8868\u6ce8\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u7d66\u51fa\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E5%85%A8%E7%A8%B1%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E5%B0%8F%E5%AF%AB\"><\/span><strong>7. \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0f\u5beb<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u5927\u5beb\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u7d44\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u9808\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u5beb\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u9700\u5c0d\u5c08\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u5beb\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%AF%AB%E5%92%8C%E5%B0%8F%E5%AF%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E5%8D%80%E5%88%86%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%8C%E7%9A%84%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97\"><\/span><strong>8. \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u5beb\u548c\u5c0f\u5beb\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u5340\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\u6709\u591a\u500b\u8853\u8a9e\u7684\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u5f62\u5f0f\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5247\u901a\u5e38\u5c0d\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8853\u8a9e\u4f7f\u7528\u5c0f\u5beb\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\uff0c\u800c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8853\u8a9e\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u5beb\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6bcf\u5206\u9418\u8f49\u901f\u7684\u82f1\u6587&#8221;revolutions per minute&#8221;\u53ef\u4ee5\u7e2e\u7565\u6210RPM\u6216rpm\uff0c\u5747\u65b9\u6839\u7684\u82f1\u6587&#8221;root mean square&#8221; \u53ef\u4ee5\u7e2e\u7565\u6210RMS\u6216rms\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E6%87%89%E7%95%B6%E5%AF%AB%E7%82%BA%E5%90%8D%E8%A9%9E%E7%9A%84%E5%96%AE%E6%95%B8%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F\"><\/span><strong>9. \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u4e00\u822c\u61c9\u7576\u5beb\u70ba\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u55ae\u6578\u5f62\u5f0f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u7684\u8907\u6578\u5f62\u5f0f\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u5927\u5beb\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u7684\u672b\u5c3e\u52a0&#8221;s&#8221;\u6216&#8221;es&#8221;\uff08\u5982\u679c\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u662fS\uff09\u3002 \u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u69cb\u9020\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u8907\u6578\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u55ae\u6578\u5f62\u5f0f\u6216\u5c0f\u5beb\u7684\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u5f8c\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0\u8af8\u5982&#8221;values&#8221;\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u8907\u6578\u540d\u8a5e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_%E5%9C%A8%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97%E5%89%8D%E9%9D%A2%E6%B7%BB%E5%8A%A0%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9A%E5%86%A0%E8%A9%9Ea%E6%88%96an%E6%99%82%EF%BC%8C%E5%85%B7%E9%AB%94%E5%8F%96%E6%B1%BA%E6%96%BC%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%80%E9%9F%B3%E8%80%8C%E9%9D%9E%E6%8B%BC%E5%AF%AB\"><\/span><strong>10. \u5728\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u524d\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e&#8221;a&#8221;\u6216&#8221;an&#8221;\u6642\uff0c\u5177\u9ad4\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u800c\u975e\u62fc\u5beb<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u62fc\u5beb\u662f\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u767c\u97f3\u662f\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528&#8221;an&#8221;\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982&#8221;an HIV test&#8221;\u3001&#8221;an SPG value&#8221;\u3002 \u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u767c\u97f3\u662f\u8f14\u97f3\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528&#8221;a&#8221;\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982&#8221;a SARS epidemic&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u82f1\u6587\u5b78\u8853\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e2d\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/services\/academic-editing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee\u6f64\u7a3f\u670d\u52d9<\/a>\u4e2d\u662f\u88ab\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u8996\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u5167\u5bb9\u3002 \u5ee3\u5927\u8ad6\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Wordvice\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.ai\/tw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">AI \u7dda\u4e0a\u5beb\u4f5c\u52a9\u624b<\/a>\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.ai\/tw\/proofreading\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7dda\u4e0a\u6587\u6cd5\u6aa2\u67e5\u5de5\u5177<\/a>\u9032\u884c\u81ea\u6211\u6aa2\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u9700\u8981<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee<\/a>\uff0c\u5c31\u627eWordvice\u3002<br>|&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/academy-academic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5beb\u4f5c\u8cc7\u6e90<\/a>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/services\/academic-editing\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8ad6\u6587\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee<\/a>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/services\/translation\/academic-paper\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7ffb\u8b6f<\/a>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/services\/academic-editing\/assignment\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8ab2\u5802\u4f5c\u696d\u82f1\u4fee<\/a>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/pricing\/proofreading-prices\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u670d\u52d9\u50f9\u683c<\/a>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/faq\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c<\/a>&nbsp;|<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u82f1\u6587\u5b78\u8853\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u62fc\u97f3\u5b57\uff08Acronym\uff09\u548c\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u9023\u5beb\u5b57\uff08initialism\uff09\u5169\u7a2e\u3002 \u524d\u8005\u662f\u6309\u7167\u7e2e\u7565\u5f8c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6574\u8a5e\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6309\u7167\u55ae\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u8b80\u97f3\u3002 \u5f8c\u8005\u662f\u6309\u7167\u7e2e\u7565\u5f8c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u8a5e\u7684\u55ae\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u9010\u4e00\u8b80\u97f3\u3002 \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u8207\u7e2e\u5beb\u8a5e\u548c\u7e2e\u7d04\u8a5e\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u5c07\u8a73\u8ff0\u5340\u5225\u3002 \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u7684\u69cb\u8a5e\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7a2e\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9748\u6d3b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcf\u500b\u5be6\u8a5e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u9032\u884c\u7d44\u5408\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcf\u500b\u5be6\u8a5e\u548c\u865b\u8a5e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u9032\u884c\u7d44\u5408\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcf\u500b\u5be6\u8a5e\u7684\u591a\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u9032\u884c\u7d44\u5408\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u5168\u5927\u5beb\u5b57\u6bcd\u7d44\u6210\uff08\u4f8b\u5982DNA\uff0c\u5373\u53bb\u6c27\u6838\u7cd6\u6838\u9178\u7684\u82f1\u6587&#8221;deoxyribonucleic acid&#8221;\u7684\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u6642\u865b\u8a5e\uff08\u4f8b\u5982of\u6216and\uff09\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5 \u4f7f\u7528\u5c0f\u5beb\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u7684\u82f1\u6587&#8221;Department of Energy&#8221;\u7684\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9eDoE\uff09\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u662f\u4ee5\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0\u6578\u4f4d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e8c\u7dad\u7684\u82f1\u6587&#8221;two dimensional&#8221;\u7e2e\u7565 \u70ba2D\uff0cn\u500b\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u7684\u82f1\u6587&#8221;n degrees of freedom&#8221;\u7e2e\u7565\u70ban-DoF\u3002 \u5728\u570b\u6a19GB\/T7713-87\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u6280\u8853\u5831\u544a\u3001\u5b78\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u548c\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u7de8\u5beb\u683c\u5f0f\u300b\u4e2d\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c&#8221;\u5982\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f15\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e0d\u662f\u516c\u77e5\u516c\u7528\u7684\u3001\u4e14\u53c8\u4e0d\u6613\u70ba\u540c\u884c\u8b80\u8005\u6240\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u3001\u6216\u7cfb\u4f5c\u8005\u81ea\u5b9a\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u3001\u8a18\u865f\u3001\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u3001\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u5beb\u5b57\u7b49\u6642\uff0c\u5747\u61c9\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u73fe\u6642\u4e00\u4e00\u52a0\u4ee5\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u7d66\u4e88\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9&#8221;\u3002 \u9019\u4e00\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5728\u7c21\u5316\u8907\u96dc\u62d7\u53e3\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u5316\u548c\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53ef\u8b80\u6027\u3002 \u5728\u7dda\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u8a5e\u5178Acronym Finder\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u7dda\u67e5\u627e\u5e7e\u5341\u842c\u500b\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u8a5e\u689d\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5929\u5e7e\u767e\u500b\u65b0\u8a5e\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5728\u7528\u8a5e\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u548c\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u767c\u5c55\u5c24\u70ba\u986f\u8457\u3002 \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u6578\u91cf\u9f90\u5927\uff0c\u589e\u9577\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u4e00\u8a5e\u591a\u7fa9\u73fe\u8c61\u7570\u5e38\u591a\u898b\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u9810\u5148\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002 \u91dd\u5c0d\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6709\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5305\u542b\u8b80\u8005\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u8868\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u672a\u88ab\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3001\u88ab\u5b9a\u7fa9\u904e\u4f46\u672a\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u88ab\u591a\u6b21\u91cd\u8907\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7b49\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u7576\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u61c9\u7576\u9075\u5faa\u8a5e\u5178\u4e2d\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u3001\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u5beb\u6cd5\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u8a5e\u5178\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u6536\u96c6\u800c\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5275\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u6309\u7167\u5c08\u696d\u5316\u6a19\u6e96\u9020\u8a5e\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e88\u4ee5\u5275\u7acb\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u975e\u6b63\u898f\u548c\u96a8\u610f\u6027\u7684\u9020\u8a5e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u8207\u7e2e\u5beb\u8a5e\uff08abbreviation\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u3002 \u524d\u8005\u662f\u5c07\u5e7e\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u5408\u4f75\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u7d44\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u8a5e\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5c07\u8a66\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u82f1\u6587&#8221;Design of Experiments&#8221;\u7e2e\u7565\u70baDoE\uff09\u3002 \u7e2e\u5beb\u8a5e\u5247\u662f\u5c07\u4e00\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57\u622a\u6389\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u9032\u884c\u7e2e\u5beb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c07\u63d2\u5716\u7684\u82f1\u6587Figure\u7e2e\u5beb\u70baFig.\uff0c\u5c07\u516b\u6708\u7684\u82f1\u6587August\u7e2e\u5beb\u70baAug.\uff0c\u5c07\u6d41\u884c\u6027\u611f\u5192\u7684\u82f1\u6587influenza\u7e2e\u5beb\u70baflu\uff0c\u5c07\u9223\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u82f1\u6587calcium \u7e2e\u5beb\u70baCa\u3002 \u4ee3\u8868\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u985e\u578b\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u5beb\u8a5e\u6bd4\u8f03\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002 \u9019\u7a2e\u7c21\u5316\u6a19\u8a18\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u65bc\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6e05\u55ae\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u65bc\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u6b63\u6587\u3001\u6458\u8981\u3001\u5716\u8868\u7b49\u8655\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0cM\u4ee3\u8868Monogragh\uff08\u5c08\u8457\uff09\uff0cJ\u4ee3\u8868Journal\uff08\u671f\u520a\uff09\uff0cC\u4ee3\u8868Conference\uff08\u6703\u8b70\uff09\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7e2e\u5beb\u8a5e\u4e5f\u5927\u91cf\u7528\u65bc\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5ea6\u91cf\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cs\u4ee3\u8868second\uff0cmin\u4ee3\u8868minute\uff0ch\u4ee3\u8868hour\uff0c &nbsp;m\u4ee3\u8868meter\uff0ckg\u4ee3\u8868kilogram\u3002 \u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7e2e\u5beb\u8a5e\u6642\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u4e8b\u5148\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6a19\u8a3b\u5168\u7a31\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u4e5f\u8207\u7e2e\u7d04\u8a5e\uff08contraction\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u3002 \u5f8c\u8005\u662f\u7701\u7565\u82f1\u6587\u77ed\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c07&#8221;can not&#8221;\u7e2e\u7d04\u6210&#8221;can&#8217;t&#8221;\u3002 Table of Contents \u5728\u5b78\u8853\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5341\u5927\u539f\u52471. \u5c0d\u65bc\u5171\u77e5\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u75282. \u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u4e26\u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u81ea\u9020\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e3. \u907f\u514d\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u6a19\u984c\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b574. \u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b575. \u5728\u82f1\u6587\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u51fa\u73fe\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u61c9\u8a72\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a316. \u5982\u679c\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u53ea\u5728\u5168\u6587\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u6b21\u6216\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5247\u4e0d\u61c9\u4f7f\u7528\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e7. \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u7a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0f\u5beb8. \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u5beb\u548c\u5c0f\u5beb\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u5340\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b579. \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u4e00\u822c\u61c9\u7576\u5beb\u70ba\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u55ae\u6578\u5f62\u5f0f10. \u5728\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u524d\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e&#8221;a&#8221;\u6216&#8221;an&#8221;\u6642\uff0c\u5177\u9ad4\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u7e2e\u7565\u8a9e\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u800c\u975e\u62fc\u5beb \u5728\u5b78\u8853\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7e2e\u7565\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5341\u5927\u539f\u5247 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