{"id":1404,"date":"2023-02-24T17:24:46","date_gmt":"2023-02-24T08:24:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.wordvice.com.tw\/?p=1404"},"modified":"2023-11-08T14:57:08","modified_gmt":"2023-11-08T05:57:08","slug":"how-many-references-to-include-in-a-research-paper","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-many-references-to-include-in-a-research-paper\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u591a\u5c11\u624d\u5920?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u8ad6\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\u6642\u4e0d\u592a\u6e05\u695a\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u5f15\u7528\u591a\u5c11\u6587\u737b\u624d\u6070\u7576\uff1f\u5176\u5be6\u9019\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u6b63\u78ba\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8ad6\u6587\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u90fd\u5f97\u653e\u9032\u53bb\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u601d\u5462\uff1f\u95dc\u65bc\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u8981\u653e\u591a\u5c11\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u660e\u78ba\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u5224\u65b7\u81ea\u5df1\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7d93\u8db3\u5920\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u9032\u5165\u6b63\u984c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u7c21\u55ae\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e00\u4e0b\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u70ba\u4f55\u80fd\u986f\u793a\u8ad6\u6587\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_17 counter-hierarchy counter-decimal ez-toc-grey\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><i class=\"ez-toc-glyphicon ez-toc-icon-toggle\"><\/i><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class=\"ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1\"><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-many-references-to-include-in-a-research-paper\/#%E7%82%BA%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E6%98%AF%E5%BF%85%E5%82%99%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%EF%BC%9F\" title=\"\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u662f\u5fc5\u5099\u8cc7\u6599\uff1f\">\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u662f\u5fc5\u5099\u8cc7\u6599\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-many-references-to-include-in-a-research-paper\/#%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%95%B8%E9%87%8F%E5%9C%A8%E6%9F%90%E4%BA%9B%E6%83%85%E6%B3%81%E4%B8%8B%E5%82%B3%E9%81%9E%E5%87%BA%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E8%A8%8A%E6%81%AF\" title=\"\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u50b3\u905e\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u8a0a\u606f\">\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u50b3\u905e\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u8a0a\u606f<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-many-references-to-include-in-a-research-paper\/#%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E6%95%B8%E9%87%8F%E7%9A%84%E9%97%9C%E9%8D%B5%E5%9B%A0%E7%B4%A0\" title=\"\u5f71\u97ff\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20\">\u5f71\u97ff\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-many-references-to-include-in-a-research-paper\/#%E9%81%A9%E7%95%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E6%95%B8%E9%87%8F\" title=\"\u9069\u7576\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\">\u9069\u7576\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf<\/a><ul class=\"ez-toc-list-level-3\"><li class=\"ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-many-references-to-include-in-a-research-paper\/#%E8%AE%93%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A%E6%88%90%E7%82%BA%E4%BD%A0%E7%9A%84%E9%9F%BF%E5%B0%8E\" title=\"\u8b93\u671f\u520a\u6210\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u97ff\u5c0e\">\u8b93\u671f\u520a\u6210\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u97ff\u5c0e<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-many-references-to-include-in-a-research-paper\/#%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E6%95%B8%E9%87%8F%E8%88%87%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%97\" title=\"\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u8207\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57\">\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u8207\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-many-references-to-include-in-a-research-paper\/#%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E6%99%82%E7%9A%84dos_donts\" title=\"\u4f7f\u7528\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6642\u7684dos &amp; don\u2019ts\">\u4f7f\u7528\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6642\u7684dos &amp; don\u2019ts<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-many-references-to-include-in-a-research-paper\/#%E5%BB%B6%E4%BC%B8%E9%96%B1%E8%AE%80%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99\" title=\"\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\u8cc7\u6599\">\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\u8cc7\u6599<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%82%BA%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E6%98%AF%E5%BF%85%E5%82%99%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u662f\u5fc5\u5099\u8cc7\u6599\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u5df2\u7d93\u4ed4\u7d30\u7684\u6aa2\u8996\u904e\u8a72\u4e3b\u984c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u7522\u51fa<strong>\u65b0\u7684\u5167\u5bb9<\/strong>\u4f86\u8ca2\u737b\u7d66\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6279\u5224\u6027\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u5148\u524d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e26\u5340\u5225\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u8207\u73fe\u6709\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u6b0a\u5a01\u8207\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002 \u9019\u908a\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u6279\u5224\u6027\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6critically assess\u300d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6587\u737b\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u88ab\u9069\u7576\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u8ad6\u6587\u7576\u4e2d\u624d\u80fd\u5448\u73fe\u5176\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u300c\u8cea\u5148\u65bc\u91cf\u300d\u662f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u591a\u5c11\u6587\u737b\u9808\u5305\u542b\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%95%B8%E9%87%8F%E5%9C%A8%E6%9F%90%E4%BA%9B%E6%83%85%E6%B3%81%E4%B8%8B%E5%82%B3%E9%81%9E%E5%87%BA%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E8%A8%8A%E6%81%AF\"><\/span><strong>\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u50b3\u905e\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u8a0a\u606f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u6db5\u84cb\u592a\u591a\u6216\u592a\u5c11\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u90fd\u96b1\u5c04\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5927\u773e\u6bd4\u8f03\u719f\u6089\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8a8d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005\u6c92\u6709\u505a\u597d\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6587\u737b\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f5c\u8005\u6c92\u6709\u4e0b\u529f\u592b\u505a\u597d\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u6703\u8cea\u7591\u8ad6\u6587\u662f\u5426\u503c\u5f97\u82b1\u6642\u9593\u95b1\u8b80\u3002\u8b80\u8005\u6703\u60f3\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u65b0\u7a4e\u8ddf\u50f9\u503c\uff1f\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5176\u5be6\u5c0d\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u592a\u5728\u884c\uff1f\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u5fc5\u9808\u660e\u78ba\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8b80\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u8a8d\u70ba\u4f60\u6709\u6284\u8972\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u53ea\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u5c07\u9069\u7576\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u737b\u5217\u5165\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u63d0\u4ea4\u8ad6\u6587\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u5df2\u7d93\u627e\u5230\u3001\u95b1\u8b80\u4e26\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u8207\u4f60\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u904e\u591a\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u6703\u60f3\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u6709\u505a\u5fb9\u5e95\u5730\u641c\u7d22\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u737b\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-to-write-a-literature-review\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6587\u737b\u56de\u9867<\/a>\u985e\u578b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u90a3\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u5247\u53e6\u7576\u5225\u8ad6\u3002\u8ad6\u6587\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u5c08\u6ce8\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u8207\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5343\u842c\u4e0d\u8981\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u8840\u7d50\u6676\u57cb\u6c92\u5728\u4e00\u5806\u6587\u737b\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u8b93\u8b80\u8005\u770b\u5230\u4f60\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4ee5\u53ca\u9019\u500b\u65b0\u8cc7\u8a0a\u662f\u5426\u504f\u96e2\u6216\u7b26\u5408\u73fe\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u5708\u5c0d\u65bc\u4f60\u8ad6\u6587\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/citation-vs-plagiarism\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8ad6\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u548c\u6284\u8972\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5340\u5225<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E6%95%B8%E9%87%8F%E7%9A%84%E9%97%9C%E9%8D%B5%E5%9B%A0%E7%B4%A0\"><\/span><strong>\u5f71\u97ff\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4f9d\u64da<strong>\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/strong>\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0cliterature\u548csystematic reviews\u662f\u73fe\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u5217\u8868\u6703\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u5c08\u6ce8\u5728\u672c\u8eab\u7814\u7a76\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u9084\u8981\u9577\u3002\u5f9e\u8a31\u591a\u671f\u520a\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u9808\u77e5(author guidelines)\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u73fe\u5230\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a55\u8ad6\u985e\u578b\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u4e0a\u9650\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f03\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u4e5f\u6703\u6839\u64da<strong>\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong>\u3002\u5047\u8a2d\u8ad6\u6587\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u8f03\u5c11\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982neuroparasitology\u7684\u5206\u652f\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u5be6\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u7528\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u65b0\u9818\u57df\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u737b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u985e\u4f3c\u4e0a\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u67e5\u770b\u770b\u8fd1\u671f\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u95dc\u9818\u57df\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u64f4\u5927\u4e00\u9ede\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u624d\u6709\u5176\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u662f<strong>\u6240\u5c6c\u6a5f\u95dc\u55ae\u4f4d\u6216\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u6e96\u5099\u78a9\u535a\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u91cd\u8907\u78ba\u8a8d\u7cfb\u6240\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u4e0d\u592a\u6709\u7cfb\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u91cd\u8907\u78ba\u8a8d\u80fd\u63db\u4e00\u500b\u5fc3\u5b89\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5247\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5370\u5237\u554f\u984c\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u67d0\u500b\u8ad6\u6587\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba<strong>\u6c92\u6709\u89c0\u770b\u6b0a\u9650\u800c\u53d7\u963b<\/strong>\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u767c\u751f\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u770b\u770b\u54ea\u4e9b\u6a5f\u69cb\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f60\u89c0\u770b\u6b0a\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8003\u91cf\u5230\u5404\u9818\u57df\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u767c\u8868\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8ad6\u6587\u7684<a href=\"http:\/\/garfield.library.upenn.edu\/papers\/abtjasist.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u5c07\u6703\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u9577\uff0c\u53ea\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u6578\u64da\u8207\u8ad6\u8b49\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u7528<\/a>\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u8e64\u8fd1\u671f\u5728\u9818\u57df\u5167\u767c\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u4ee5\u505a\u53c3\u8003\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u8ad6\u6587\u9577\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u6709\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E9%81%A9%E7%95%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E6%95%B8%E9%87%8F\"><\/span><strong>\u9069\u7576\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e7e\u500b\u6280\u5de7\u4f86\u5224\u65b7\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u6db5\u84cb\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e7e\u500b\u4e00\u822c\u6280\u5de7\u63d0\u9192\u4f60\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4fdd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ba\u8ad6\u6587\u7126\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%AE%93%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A%E6%88%90%E7%82%BA%E4%BD%A0%E7%9A%84%E9%9F%BF%E5%B0%8E\"><\/span><strong>\u8b93\u671f\u520a\u6210\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u97ff\u5c0e<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u8861\u91cf\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u8abf\u67e5\u7b26\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u9818\u57df\u6587\u7ae0\u767c\u8868\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u9808\u77e5(author guidelines)\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u898f\u7bc4\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u5217\u8868\u7b26\u5408\u9019\u4e9b\u671f\u520a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8b80\u8b80\u8fd1\u671f\u8ddf\u81ea\u5df1\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u8ddf\u81ea\u5df1\u8ad6\u6587\u985e\u578b\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5728\u6bcf\u9801\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ea\u80fd\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5305\u542b\u5927\u6982\u591a\u5c11\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6703\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u6bcf\u9801\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5f15\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u67d0\u4e9b\u6bb5\u843d\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002(\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/writing-the-results-section-for-a-research-paper\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u7ae0\u7bc0<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E6%95%B8%E9%87%8F%E8%88%87%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%97\"><\/span><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u8207\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6839\u64da\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u7279\u9ede\u6240\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7c97\u4f30\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u64da<a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1210.3727.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Milojevi\u0107\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u6599<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u3001\u6578\u5b78\u3001\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u5b78\u3001\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u5305\u7f85\u842c\u8c61\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u8ddf\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u70ba:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Ecology: highest, ~58; average reference per page, 6;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Math and robotics: highest, ~28; average reference per page, &lt;1; and<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Economics: highest, ~ 32; average reference per page, &gt;1 but &lt;2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8cc7\u6599\u90fd\u662f\u6839\u64da\u8a72\u540d\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u524d20\u5e74\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u81ea\u6b64\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u671f\u520a\u8fd1\u671f\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u5beb\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u985e\u578b\u6587\u7ae0\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u80fd\u6709\u66f4\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7531Falagas et al. (2013)\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a<a href=\"http:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0049476\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u91ab\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u5e73\u5747\u670929\u500b\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/a>\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u9577\u5ea6\u70ba7.88\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6a23\u672c\u6578\u53ea\u670963\u500b\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u7531Gali Halevi\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u8f03\u5927\u7bc4\u570d\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u8da8\u52e2\u70ba\u4ee5\u4e0b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u6bcf\u4efd\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u843d\u5728social sciences\u3001physics\u548castronomyand arts &amp; humanities (\u6bcf\u7bc7\u5927\u7d0454\u500b)\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u800chealth professions\u548cearth and planetary sciences \u64c1\u6709\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u6bcf\u7bc7\u5927\u7d048\u523017\u500b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Math\u548cengineering\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u7bc7\u7d0429\u500b\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u751f\u5316\u3001\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u5b78\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u79d1\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u592951\u500b\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u786c\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u66f4\u5e38\u5f15\u7528\u8fd1\u671f\u767c\u8868\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u800c\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u6578\u5b78\u5247\u66f4\u504f\u597d\u6db5\u84cb\u820a\u6587\u737b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u662fHalevi\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6a23\u672c\u6578\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6db5\u84cb\u6587\u7ae0\u985e\u5225\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u6216\u671f\u520a\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0creview articles\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8d77\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u7ae0\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u9078\u4e2d\u95b1\u8b80\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5229\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4f86\u63d0\u4f9b\u5927\u6982\u7684\u9810\u4f30\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81ea\u5df1\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6216\u6295\u7a3f\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8207\u6587\u7ae0\u985e\u5225\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u898f\u5247\u8981\u6c42\u624d\u662f\u6700\u512a\u5148\u9806\u5e8f(\u5229\u7528\u6aa2\u8996\u6700\u8fd1\u671f\u767c\u8868\u7684\u6587\u7ae0)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u60f3\u53c3\u8003\u984d\u5916\u7684\u671f\u520a\u5c0d\u65bc\u6587\u737b\u53c3\u8003\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-many-references-to-include-in-a-research-paper\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u591a\u5c11\u624d\u5920<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E6%99%82%E7%9A%84dos_donts\"><\/span><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6642\u7684dos &amp; don\u2019ts<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u4e0d\u8981<\/mark>\u5728\u6587\u737b\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u91cd\u8907\u6587\u737b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u4e0d\u8981<\/mark>\u53cd\u8986\u5f15\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u76e1\u91cf\u5e73\u8861\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u737b\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f15\u7528\u820a\u6587\u7ae0\u6642\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u5f15\u7528\u4e94\u5230\u516d\u5e74\u5167\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u5f15\u7528\u66f4\u4e45\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u76f8\u7576&#8221;\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u97ff&#8221;\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e14\u5f71\u97ff\u4f60\u5c0d\u65bc\u8ad6\u6587\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u767c\u60f3\u3002\u5927\u7d0485%\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u662f\u4e94\u5e74\u5167\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u4e0d\u8981<\/mark>\u540c\u6642\u5f15\u7528\u591a\u500b\u6587\u737b\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u90e8\u5206\u537b<strong>\u4e0d\u89e3\u91cb<\/strong>\u5176\u8ddf\u81ea\u5df1\u8ad6\u6587\u76f8\u95dc\u6027\uff0c<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u4e0d\u8981<\/mark>\u5beb&#8221;We referred to previous studies in this field (1-7)&#8221;\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5728\u9019\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6703\u89e3\u91cb\u8a72\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u7ae0#s 1-7\u5982\u4f55\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u8a0e\u8ad6\u90e8\u5206\u7576\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u78ba\u8a8d\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u662f\u5426\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u554f\u984c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8b93\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u7ae0\u5931\u683c? \u662f\u5426\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u53ef\u4fe1\u8cf4\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e0d\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u90e8\u843d\u683c\u6216\u7db2\u7ad9? \u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u5efa\u69cb\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u737b\u4f86\u6e90\u7686\u70ba\u53ef\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u4f86\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f15\u7528\u65e2\u6709\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u544a\u8a34\u5927\u5bb6\u95dc\u65bc\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u201c\u73fe\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u7f3a\u6f0f\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u81ea\u5df1\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6587\u737b\u80fd\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u8b80\u8005\u5f80\u7814\u7a76\u554f\u984c\u65b9\u5411\u60f3\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u60f3\u5427\uff0c\u4ee5\u79d1\u5e7b\u5c0f\u8aaa\u70ba\u4f8b\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7d66\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u7a7a\u9593\u8b93\u8b80\u8005\u63a8\u6e2c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u6703\u770b\u5230\u4f5c\u8005\u6d6a\u8cbb\u7a7a\u9593\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3b\u89d2\u67d0\u5929\u5728\u4e0a\u73ed\u8def\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u50b7\u4e86\u624b\u6307\u982d\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u8ddf\u6545\u4e8b\u4e3b\u8ef8\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u652f\u6490\u8ad6\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u4e0d\u8981<\/mark>\u5b8c\u5168\u5ffd\u8996\u67d0\u4e9b\u5426\u8a8d\u4f60\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u4f60\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u5ba2\u89c0\u6027\u4e14\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u4f60\u5e73\u8861\u4e86\u6b63\u53cd\u65b9\u4e14\u5ba2\u89c0\u7684\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u63d0\u9192\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u885d\u7a81\u8b49\u64da\u4e26\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4f60\u76f8\u4fe1\u9019\u662f\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u6216\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u7528\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5728\u8cea\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6240\u6709\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6587\u737b\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u5217\u5728references\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u88ab\u5217\u5728\u6587\u737b\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u90fd\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u7528\u6216\u9593\u63a5\u5f15\u7528\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u6c92\u505a\u5230\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u51fa\u932f\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f86\u8aaa\u8ad6\u6587\u5728Introduction\u548cDiscussionave\u6703\u6709\u6bd4\u8f03\u591a\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%BB%B6%E4%BC%B8%E9%96%B1%E8%AE%80%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99\"><\/span><strong>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Stefanie Haustein. Chapter 2 of&nbsp;<em>Multidimensional Journal Evaluation: Analyzing Scientific Periodicals Beyond the Impact Factor<\/em>. (De Gruyter Saur, 2012).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gali Halevi, \u201cCitation characteristics in the Arts &amp; Humanities.\u201d [Note this paper involved a limited sample size and did not factor in article type.]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sta\u0161a Milojevi\u0107, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1210.3727.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">How are academic age, productivity and collaboration related to citing behavior of researchers?<\/a>\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Falagas, Matthew E., Zarkali, Angeliki, Karageorgopoulos, Drosos E., Bardakas, Vangelis, and Mavros, Michael N., &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0049476\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">The Impact of&nbsp;Article Length on the Number of Future Citations: A Bibliometric Analysis of General Medicine Journals<\/a>.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u9700\u8981<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee<\/a>\uff0c\u5c31\u627eWordvice\u3002<br>|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/academy-academic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5beb\u4f5c\u8cc7\u6e90<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/services\/academic-editing\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8ad6\u6587\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/services\/translation\/academic-paper\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7ffb\u8b6f<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/services\/academic-editing\/assignment\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8ab2\u5802\u4f5c\u696d\u82f1\u4fee<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/pricing\/proofreading-prices\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u670d\u52d9\u50f9\u683c<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/faq\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c<\/a>\u00a0|<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8ad6\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\u6642\u4e0d\u592a\u6e05\u695a\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u5f15\u7528\u591a\u5c11\u6587\u737b\u624d\u6070\u7576\uff1f\u5176\u5be6\u9019\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u6b63\u78ba\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8ad6\u6587\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u90fd\u5f97\u653e\u9032\u53bb\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u601d\u5462\uff1f\u95dc\u65bc\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u8981\u653e\u591a\u5c11\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u660e\u78ba\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u5224\u65b7\u81ea\u5df1\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7d93\u8db3\u5920\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u9032\u5165\u6b63\u984c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u7c21\u55ae\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e00\u4e0b\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u70ba\u4f55\u80fd\u986f\u793a\u8ad6\u6587\u54c1\u8cea\u3002 Table of Contents \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u662f\u5fc5\u5099\u8cc7\u6599\uff1f\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u50b3\u905e\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u8a0a\u606f\u5f71\u97ff\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20\u9069\u7576\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u8b93\u671f\u520a\u6210\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u97ff\u5c0e\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u8207\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57\u4f7f\u7528\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6642\u7684dos &amp; don\u2019ts\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\u8cc7\u6599 \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u662f\u5fc5\u5099\u8cc7\u6599\uff1f \u5f15\u7528\u6587\u737b\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u5df2\u7d93\u4ed4\u7d30\u7684\u6aa2\u8996\u904e\u8a72\u4e3b\u984c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u7522\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u4f86\u8ca2\u737b\u7d66\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6279\u5224\u6027\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u5148\u524d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e26\u5340\u5225\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u8207\u73fe\u6709\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u6b0a\u5a01\u8207\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002 \u9019\u908a\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u6279\u5224\u6027\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6critically assess\u300d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6587\u737b\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u88ab\u9069\u7576\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u8ad6\u6587\u7576\u4e2d\u624d\u80fd\u5448\u73fe\u5176\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u300c\u8cea\u5148\u65bc\u91cf\u300d\u662f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u591a\u5c11\u6587\u737b\u9808\u5305\u542b\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20\u3002 \u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u50b3\u905e\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u8a0a\u606f \u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u6db5\u84cb\u592a\u591a\u6216\u592a\u5c11\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u90fd\u96b1\u5c04\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f \u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a\u8ad6\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u548c\u6284\u8972\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5340\u5225 \u5f71\u97ff\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a \u9069\u7576\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf \u4ee5\u4e0b\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e7e\u500b\u6280\u5de7\u4f86\u5224\u65b7\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u6db5\u84cb\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e7e\u500b\u4e00\u822c\u6280\u5de7\u63d0\u9192\u4f60\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4fdd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ba\u8ad6\u6587\u7126\u9ede\u3002 \u8b93\u671f\u520a\u6210\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u97ff\u5c0e \u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u8207\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57 \u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6839\u64da\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u7279\u9ede\u6240\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7c97\u4f30\u503c\u3002 \u6839\u64daMilojevi\u0107\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u3001\u6578\u5b78\u3001\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u5b78\u3001\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u5305\u7f85\u842c\u8c61\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u8ddf\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u70ba: \u4e0a\u8ff0\u8cc7\u6599\u90fd\u662f\u6839\u64da\u8a72\u540d\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u524d20\u5e74\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u81ea\u6b64\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u91cf\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u671f\u520a\u8fd1\u671f\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u5beb\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u985e\u578b\u6587\u7ae0\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u80fd\u6709\u66f4\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002 \u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7531Falagas et al. (2013)\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\u91ab\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u5e73\u5747\u670929\u500b\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u9577\u5ea6\u70ba7.88\u9801\u3002 \u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6a23\u672c\u6578\u53ea\u670963\u500b\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u7531Gali Halevi\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u8f03\u5927\u7bc4\u570d\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u8da8\u52e2\u70ba\u4ee5\u4e0b: \u96d6\u7136\u9019\u662fHalevi\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6a23\u672c\u6578\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6db5\u84cb\u6587\u7ae0\u985e\u5225\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u6216\u671f\u520a\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0creview articles\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8d77\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u7ae0\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u9078\u4e2d\u95b1\u8b80\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5229\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4f86\u63d0\u4f9b\u5927\u6982\u7684\u9810\u4f30\u503c\u3002 \u81ea\u5df1\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6216\u6295\u7a3f\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8207\u6587\u7ae0\u985e\u5225\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u898f\u5247\u8981\u6c42\u624d\u662f\u6700\u512a\u5148\u9806\u5e8f(\u5229\u7528\u6aa2\u8996\u6700\u8fd1\u671f\u767c\u8868\u7684\u6587\u7ae0)\u3002 \u60f3\u53c3\u8003\u984d\u5916\u7684\u671f\u520a\u5c0d\u65bc\u6587\u737b\u53c3\u8003\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u591a\u5c11\u624d\u5920 \u4f7f\u7528\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6642\u7684dos &amp; don\u2019ts \u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\u8cc7\u6599 \u9700\u8981\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee\uff0c\u5c31\u627eWordvice\u3002|\u00a0\u5beb\u4f5c\u8cc7\u6e90\u00a0|\u00a0\u8ad6\u6587\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee\u00a0|\u00a0\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7ffb\u8b6f\u00a0|\u00a0\u8ab2\u5802\u4f5c\u696d\u82f1\u4fee\u00a0|\u00a0\u670d\u52d9\u50f9\u683c\u00a0|\u00a0\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\u00a0|<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1407,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[19,34],"tags":[711,710,712,701,571,713,714,717,718,719,715,716,721,720,722,723],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.2.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\u591a\u5c11\u624d\u5920? 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