{"id":1006,"date":"2016-11-28T15:32:00","date_gmt":"2016-11-28T06:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.wordvice.com.tw\/?p=1006"},"modified":"2025-04-04T16:53:48","modified_gmt":"2025-04-04T07:53:48","slug":"how-to-draft-a-compelling-introduction-for-your-journal-article","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-to-draft-a-compelling-introduction-for-your-journal-article\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u4efd\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u7dd2\u8ad6(introduction)\u600e\u9ebc\u5beb\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"How to Write a Research Paper Introduction\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FTC-5P1VFFU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u671f\u520a\u8ad6\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\u7cfb\u5217\u5df2\u7d93\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5404\u500b\u90e8\u5206\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-to-write-effective-figure-titles-and-legends\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5716\u8868<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/research-writing-tips-methods\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u65b9\u6cd5<\/a>\u3001&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/writing-results-section-tips-common-mistakes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7d50\u679c<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/research-writing-tips-editing-manuscript-discussion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u7bc7\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u7dd2\u8ad6(Introduction)\u3002\u671f\u520a\u767c\u884c\u884c\u696d\u4e5f\u662f\u5546\u696d\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9664\u975e\u7de8\u8f2f\u80fd\u767e\u5206\u767e\u8a8d\u70ba\u8a72\u8ad6\u6587\u80fd\u8b93\u8a02\u95b1\u8b80\u8005\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u4e0d\u6703\u63a5\u53d7\u4f60\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_17 counter-hierarchy counter-decimal ez-toc-grey\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><i class=\"ez-toc-glyphicon ez-toc-icon-toggle\"><\/i><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class=\"ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1\"><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-to-draft-a-compelling-introduction-for-your-journal-article\/#%E7%B7%92%E8%AB%96%EF%BC%88Introduction%EF%BC%89%E7%9A%84%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84\" title=\"\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09\u7684\u76ee\u7684?\">\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09\u7684\u76ee\u7684?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-to-draft-a-compelling-introduction-for-your-journal-article\/#%E8%A9%B2%E4%BD%95%E6%99%82%E5%AF%AB%E7%B7%92%E8%AB%96%EF%BC%88Introduction%EF%BC%89\" title=\"\u8a72\u4f55\u6642\u5beb\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09?\">\u8a72\u4f55\u6642\u5beb\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-to-draft-a-compelling-introduction-for-your-journal-article\/#%E7%B7%92%E8%AB%96%EF%BC%88Introduction%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%AD%E6%87%89%E8%A9%B2%E5%8C%85%E5%90%AB%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC\" title=\"\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09\u4e2d\u61c9\u8a72\u5305\u542b\u4ec0\u9ebc?\">\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09\u4e2d\u61c9\u8a72\u5305\u542b\u4ec0\u9ebc?<\/a><ul class=\"ez-toc-list-level-3\"><li class=\"ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-to-draft-a-compelling-introduction-for-your-journal-article\/#%E5%BE%9E%E5%B7%B2%E7%9F%A5%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%A0%98%E5%9F%9F%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E4%BE%86%E9%96%8B%E9%A0%AD\" title=\"\u5f9e\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u76f8\u95dc\u77e5\u8b58\u4f86\u958b\u982d\">\u5f9e\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u76f8\u95dc\u77e5\u8b58\u4f86\u958b\u982d<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-to-draft-a-compelling-introduction-for-your-journal-article\/#%E4%BD%95%E7%82%BA%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E9%B4%BB%E6%BA%9D%EF%BC%88Knowledge_Gap%EF%BC%89\" title=\"\u4f55\u70ba\u77e5\u8b58\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Knowledge Gap\uff09?\">\u4f55\u70ba\u77e5\u8b58\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Knowledge Gap\uff09?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-to-draft-a-compelling-introduction-for-your-journal-article\/#%E7%82%BA%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%BD%8C%E8%A3%9C%E8%A9%B2%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E9%B4%BB%E6%BA%9D%EF%BC%88Knowledge_Gap%EF%BC%89%E5%92%8C%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%BD%8C%E8%A3%9C\" title=\"\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u5f4c\u88dc\u8a72\u77e5\u8b58\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Knowledge Gap\uff09\u548c\u5982\u4f55\u5f4c\u88dc?\">\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u5f4c\u88dc\u8a72\u77e5\u8b58\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Knowledge Gap\uff09\u548c\u5982\u4f55\u5f4c\u88dc?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2\"><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/how-to-draft-a-compelling-introduction-for-your-journal-article\/#%E7%B7%92%E8%AB%96Introduction%E8%A6%81%E6%80%8E%E9%BA%BC%E5%AF%AB\" title=\"\u7dd2\u8ad6(Introduction)\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u5beb?\">\u7dd2\u8ad6(Introduction)\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u5beb?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%B7%92%E8%AB%96%EF%BC%88Introduction%EF%BC%89%E7%9A%84%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84\"><\/span>\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09\u7684\u76ee\u7684?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8b80\u8005\u5728\u770b\u5b8c\u6458\u8981\u8ddf\u5716\u7247\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u770b\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u5beb\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u7dd2\u8ad6\u6b61\u8fce\u8b80\u8005\u9032\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e16\u754c\u3002 \u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7dd2\u8ad6\u70ba\u8b80\u8005\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u6309\u7167\u6b64\u7cfb\u5217\u4ecb\u7d39\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5beb\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u5920\u7121\u7919\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%A9%B2%E4%BD%95%E6%99%82%E5%AF%AB%E7%B7%92%E8%AB%96%EF%BC%88Introduction%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u8a72\u4f55\u6642\u5beb\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u4e4b\u524d\u63a8\u85a6\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5beb\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u9806\u5e8f\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u6211\u5011\u63a8\u85a6\u7dd2\u8ad6\u6700\u597d\u6392\u5728\u5012\u6578\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5beb\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u8aaa\u904e\u8a0e\u8ad6(\u5982\u679c\u671f\u520a\u8981\u6c42\u5c07\u8a0e\u8ad6\u548c\u7d50\u679c\u5206\u958b\u5beb\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u5247\u63db\u6210\u7d50\u679c) \u9700\u56de\u7b54\u7dd2\u8ad6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u5148\u5beb\u7dd2\u8ad6\u9084\u662f\u8a0e\u8ad6? \u8001\u5be6\u8aaa\uff0c\u7dd2\u8ad6\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u5148\u5beb\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u6700\u96e3\u5beb\u597d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5c07<strong>\u7dd2\u8ad6\u5206\u6210\u4e94\u6b65\u9a5f<\/strong>\u5beb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u5148\u5f9e\u7c21\u8981\u7684\u5f15\u8a00\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u8aaa\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u5047\u8a2d\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8981\u89e3\u7b54\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u64b0\u5beb\u5176\u9918\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e2d\u5206\u6790\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4e26\u521d\u6b65\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u65e5\u5f8c\u518d\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4fee\u6b63\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b8c\u6210\u4e3b\u8981\u7ae0\u7bc0\u5f8c\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u5f15\u8a00\u90e8\u5206\u91cd\u65b0\u6f64\u98fe\u4e26<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.ai\/tw\/tools\/paraphrasing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6539\u5beb\u53e5\u5b50<\/a>\uff0c\u8b93\u6587\u7ae0\u98a8\u683c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u6548\u5f15\u5c0e\u8b80\u8005\u9032\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u88dc\u4e0a\u300c\u5f15\u8a00\u4e2d\u61c9\u5305\u542b\u54ea\u4e9b\u5167\u5bb9\uff1f\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u7bc0\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u6574\u9ad4\u5167\u5bb9\u8abf\u6574\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e2d\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u6574\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u505a\u6700\u5f8c\u6f64\u7a3f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%B7%92%E8%AB%96%EF%BC%88Introduction%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%AD%E6%87%89%E8%A9%B2%E5%8C%85%E5%90%AB%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC\"><\/span>\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09\u4e2d\u61c9\u8a72\u5305\u542b\u4ec0\u9ebc?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8ad6\u6587\u61c9\u8a72<strong>\u6309\u7167\u6642\u9593\u9806\u5e8f<\/strong>\u64b0\u5beb; \u5148\u5f9eA\u9ede(\u7dd2\u8ad6)\u958b\u59cb\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u767c\u5c55\u5230B\u9ede(\u8a0e\u8ad6\/\u7d50\u8ad6)\u3002\u4e0a\u7bc7\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/research-writing-tips-editing-manuscript-discussion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/a>\u5167\u5bb9\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u5230\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u56de\u7b54\u300cwhy this particular study was needed to fill the gap in scientific knowledge we currently have and why that gap needed filling in the first place.\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u7dd2\u8ad6\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u554f\u984c\u7a0d\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<strong>\u7dd2\u8ad6\u4e2d\u9996\u5148\u8981\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u4e2d\u7684\u7f3a\u6f0f\u3001\u89e3\u91cb\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u88dc\u8d77\u8207\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u7f3a\u6f0f\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u60f3\u50cf\u4f60\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5c31\u662f\u4e0b\u5716\u7684\u6c99\u6f0f\uff0c\u7dd2\u8ad6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u73fe\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u6c99\u5b50(\u6700\u4e0a\u5c64)\uff0c\u7576\u6c99\u5b50\u7a7f\u904e\u7a84\u8655 (\u8a72\u7814\u7a76)\u6642\uff0c\u6c99\u5b50\u7d2f\u7a4d\u5806\u758a\u6210\u65b0\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u5730\u57fa(\u6700\u4e0b\u5c64)\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8ad6\u6587\u8ffd\u6714\u6c99\u5b50\u5f9e\u9802\u7aef\u5230\u5e95\u7aef\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e26\u56de\u7b54\u5716\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u6b77\u7a0b\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u7dd2\u8ad6\u4f5c\u70ba\u8a72\u6b77\u7a0b\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u9808\u7cbe\u6e96\u56de\u7b54\u6700\u8d77\u5148\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/17151751\/Anatomy-of-a-Scientific-Research-Paper.png\" alt=\"\u4e00\u4efd\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u7dd2\u8ad6(introduction)\u600e\u9ebc\u5beb\uff1f\" class=\"wp-image-1010\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/17151751\/Anatomy-of-a-Scientific-Research-Paper.png 800w, https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/17151751\/Anatomy-of-a-Scientific-Research-Paper-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/17151751\/Anatomy-of-a-Scientific-Research-Paper-768x1152.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u540c\u4e0a\u65b9\u6240\u898b\uff0c\u7dd2\u8ad6\u61c9\u8a72\u5f9e\u5927\u7bc4\u570d\u958b\u59cb\u6f38\u6f38\u7e2e\u5c0f\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5beb\u7dd2\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%BE%9E%E5%B7%B2%E7%9F%A5%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%A0%98%E5%9F%9F%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E4%BE%86%E9%96%8B%E9%A0%AD\"><\/span>\u5f9e\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u76f8\u95dc\u77e5\u8b58\u4f86\u958b\u982d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u4ee5\u4e00\u53e5\u5f37\u800c\u6709\u529b\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u5c55\u958b\u7dd2\u8ad6\u4e26\u4ecb\u7d39\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u5b78\u79d1\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u6a19\u984c\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\u4f86\u907f\u514d\u592a\u904e\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u958b\u982d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u907f\u514d\u5beb\u592a\u591a\u76ee\u6a19\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u4e26\u61c9\u7cbe\u6e96\u7684\u805a\u7126\u5728\u8a72\u5b78\u79d1\u9818\u57df\u4ee5\u5229\u8b80\u8005\u5728\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u95b1\u8b80\u8ad6\u6587\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u5927\u6982\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u671f\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\n<ul>\n<li>\u5148\u5beb\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5047\u8a2d\u6216\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e26\u958b\u59cb\u63a8\u6e2c\u8b80\u8005\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u9ebc\u80cc\u666f\u8cc7\u8a0a\u624d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63a5\u8457\u505c\u5728\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7dd2\u8ad6\u5167\u5bb9\u4f46\u7121\u6cd5\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u89e3\u91cb\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5229\u7528\u76f8\u95dc\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6587\u737b\u4f86\u652f\u6301\u4f60\u5c0d\u73fe\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u4e26\u5beb\u9032\u6bd4\u8f03\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u8ddf\u4f60\u610f\u898b\u76f8\u62b5\u89f8\u7684\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u8aaa\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u53cd\u5c0d\u610f\u898b\u4f86\u5f37\u8abf\u5176\u7f3a\u9ede\u3002\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8aaa\u670d\u8b80\u8005\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u66f4\u9069\u7576\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8a18\u5f97\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u8ad6\u6587\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u6284\u8972\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u662f\u56b4\u683c\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u4e14\u80fd\u4f7f\u4f60\u5931\u53bb\u4fe1\u8b7d\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8aaa\u9019\u9055\u53cd\u4e86\u8457\u4f5c\u6b0a\u6cd5\u3002\u8acb\u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u76f4\u63a5\u8907\u88fd\u6216\u5beb\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u96f7\u540c\uff0c\u8acb\u5c07\u8b80\u5230\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u6d88\u5316\u5b8c\u4e86\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a71\u5beb\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7dd2\u8ad6\u4e0d\u662f\u9245\u7d30\u9761\u907a\u7684\u6587\u737b\u56de\u9867(Literatura review)! \u5efa\u8b70\u5229\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6587\u737b(\u4f8b:\u671f\u520a\u767c\u8868\u6587\u7ae0)\u4f86\u5f15\u5c0e\u8b80\u8005\u5f9e\u5927\u7bc4\u570d\u7e2e\u5c0f\u5230\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6240\u5beb\u9032\u7684\u6587\u737b\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u908f\u8f2f\u5730\u5e36\u9818\u8b80\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u5167\u5bb9\u4e26\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u80fd\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u7684\u5c0e\u51fa\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u554f\u984c\u6216\u52d5\u6a5f\u3002\u5927\u7d04\u534a\u9801\u5c31\u5920\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5efa\u8b70\u91cd\u8907\u78ba\u8a8d\u6295\u7a3f\u671f\u520a\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u9808\u77e5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BD%95%E7%82%BA%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E9%B4%BB%E6%BA%9D%EF%BC%88Knowledge_Gap%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u4f55\u70ba\u77e5\u8b58\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Knowledge Gap\uff09?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u6558\u8ff0\u76f8\u95dc\u5b78\u79d1\u7684\u65e2\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u6642\uff0c<strong>\u5f37\u8abf\u90a3\u4e9b\u6240\u77e5\u76f8\u7576\u7a00\u5c11\u7684\u9818\u57df<\/strong>\u4e26\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u544a\u8a34\u8b80\u8005\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u958b\u62d3\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u9818\u57df\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u5167\u5bb9\u898b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u5f4c\u88dc\u8a72\u77e5\u8b58\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Knowledge Gap\uff09\u548c\u5982\u4f55\u5f4c\u88dc?\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7dd2\u8ad6\u4e5f\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u80fd\u4ecb\u7d39\u57fa\u65bc\u65e2\u6709\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f80\u54ea\u88e1\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u5206\u4eab\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6fc0\u767c\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u4e26\u62d3\u5c55\u4eba\u985e\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e00\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u3002\u900f\u904e\u5c55\u73fe\u6aa2\u8996\u904e\u7684\u6578\u64da\u3001\u70ba\u4e86\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e26\u767c\u5c55\u65b0\u63a8\u8ad6\uff0c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5ba3\u793a\u4f60\u76f8\u7576\u6e05\u695a\u8a72\u9818\u57df\u6b63\u5728\u524d\u9032\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u4e26\u5c0d\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u8ad6\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u7576\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%82%BA%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%BD%8C%E8%A3%9C%E8%A9%B2%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E9%B4%BB%E6%BA%9D%EF%BC%88Knowledge_Gap%EF%BC%89%E5%92%8C%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%BD%8C%E8%A3%9C\"><\/span>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u5f4c\u88dc\u8a72\u77e5\u8b58\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Knowledge Gap\uff09\u548c\u5982\u4f55\u5f4c\u88dc?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u6e05\u695a\u8aaa\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6a19\u6216\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7c21\u55ae\u4e00\u53e5\u201cThe purpose of this study was to examine\/study X\u201d\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f60\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\u7136\u5f8c\u63d0\u51fa\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8aaa\u660e\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u8aaa\u670d\u8b80\u8005\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u8b80\u8005\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u4f60\u5728\u505a\u7121\u95dc\u7dca\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u5beb\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u6642\u5019\u6700\u597d\u5df2\u7d93\u5148<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/choosing-the-right-journal-scope-issues\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8a2d\u5b9a\u597d\u76ee\u6a19\u8b80\u8005<\/a>\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6295\u7a3f\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5f37\u8abf\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u8ddf\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8208\u8da3\u6709\u591a\u5927\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f4c\u88dc\u4e86\u8a72\u77e5\u8b58\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Knowledge Gap\uff09\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a? \u8a72\u7b54\u6848\u5c31\u662f\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u8aaa\u660e\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u518d\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e0d\u8981\u5305\u542b\u7d50\u8ad6\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e0d\u8981\u5305\u542b\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8b80\u8005\u90fd\u719f\u6089\u9019\u4e9b\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u8a72\u6280\u8853\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u5c31\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u5beb\u5165\u7c21\u8981\u7684\u6982\u8ff0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%B7%92%E8%AB%96Introduction%E8%A6%81%E6%80%8E%E9%BA%BC%E5%AF%AB\"><\/span>\u7dd2\u8ad6(Introduction)\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u5beb?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u7dd2\u8ad6\u5beb\u4f5c\u6280\u5de7:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u52d5\u8a9e\u614b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cbe\u6e96<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u907f\u514d\u5c07\u53e5\u5b50\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u8f49\u6210\u540d\u8a5e(\u8a73\u7d30\u53ef\u53c3\u8003<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/improve-writing-edit-nominalizations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5b57\u6578\u7e2e\u6e1b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/a>)\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u4f86\u53e5\u5b50\u6703\u7e2e\u77ed\u8a31\u591a\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u6d41\u66a2\u81ea\u7136<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u904e3~4\u53e5\u7684\u9577\u53e5\uff0c\u77ed\u53e5\u5b50\u6e05\u695a\u4e5f\u8f03\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u8b80\u8005\u68b3\u7406\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5617\u8a66\u642d\u914d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a9e\u53e5\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u9577\u5ea6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u7b26\u865f\u4f86\u9023\u63a5\u4e26\u5beb\u6210\u904e\u9577\u53e5\u5b50<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u907f\u514d\u904e\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u7a31\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5c11\u7528\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5047\u8a2d\u8ddf\u7406\u7531\u6642\u9069\u6642\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u628a\u60f3\u6cd5\u5f9e\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u7d44\u7e54\u8d77\u4f86<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>BONUS TIP #1: \u5229\u7528\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u958b\u982d\u958b\u5c55\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7121\u804a\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u7e3d\u662f\u8b93\u4eba\u60f3\u653e\u4e0b\u66f8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>BONUS TIP #2: \u5982\u540c\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u5be9\u6838\u8005\u548c\u7de8\u8f2f\u8aaa\u904e\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7dd2\u8ad6<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/connect\/11-steps-to-structuring-a-science-paper-editors-will-take-seriously\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u4f7f\u7528\u53e5\u5b50<\/a>\u50cf\u662f \u201cnovel,\u201d \u201cfirst ever\u201d \u548c \u201cparadigm-changing.\u201d\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u61c9\u8a72\u4e0d\u662f\u7bc4\u5f0f\u8f49\u79fb(paradigm-shifting)\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u65b0\u7a4e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u9019\u4efd\u8ad6\u6587\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8a8d\u70ba\u8ad6\u6587\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5c0d\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u5708\u6709\u8ca2\u737b\uff0c\u90a3\u5f97\u60f3\u60f3\u662f\u5426\u7e7c\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><br>\u9700\u8981<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee<\/a>\uff0c\u5c31\u627eWordvice\u3002<br>|&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/tw\/blog\/academy-academic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5beb\u4f5c\u8cc7\u6e90<\/a>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<a 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href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/faq\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c<\/a>&nbsp;|<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u671f\u520a\u8ad6\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\u7cfb\u5217\u5df2\u7d93\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5404\u500b\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5716\u8868\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001&nbsp;\u7d50\u679c\u548c\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u7bc7\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u7dd2\u8ad6(Introduction)\u3002\u671f\u520a\u767c\u884c\u884c\u696d\u4e5f\u662f\u5546\u696d\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9664\u975e\u7de8\u8f2f\u80fd\u767e\u5206\u767e\u8a8d\u70ba\u8a72\u8ad6\u6587\u80fd\u8b93\u8a02\u95b1\u8b80\u8005\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u4e0d\u6703\u63a5\u53d7\u4f60\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u3002 Table of Contents \u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09\u7684\u76ee\u7684?\u8a72\u4f55\u6642\u5beb\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09?\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09\u4e2d\u61c9\u8a72\u5305\u542b\u4ec0\u9ebc?\u5f9e\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u76f8\u95dc\u77e5\u8b58\u4f86\u958b\u982d\u4f55\u70ba\u77e5\u8b58\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Knowledge Gap\uff09?\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u5f4c\u88dc\u8a72\u77e5\u8b58\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Knowledge Gap\uff09\u548c\u5982\u4f55\u5f4c\u88dc?\u7dd2\u8ad6(Introduction)\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u5beb? \u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09\u7684\u76ee\u7684? \u8b80\u8005\u5728\u770b\u5b8c\u6458\u8981\u8ddf\u5716\u7247\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u770b\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u5beb\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u7dd2\u8ad6\u6b61\u8fce\u8b80\u8005\u9032\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e16\u754c\u3002 \u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7dd2\u8ad6\u70ba\u8b80\u8005\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u6309\u7167\u6b64\u7cfb\u5217\u4ecb\u7d39\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5beb\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u5920\u7121\u7919\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5167\u5bb9\u3002 \u8a72\u4f55\u6642\u5beb\u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09? \u6211\u5011\u4e4b\u524d\u63a8\u85a6\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5beb\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u9806\u5e8f\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u6211\u5011\u63a8\u85a6\u7dd2\u8ad6\u6700\u597d\u6392\u5728\u5012\u6578\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5beb\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u8aaa\u904e\u8a0e\u8ad6(\u5982\u679c\u671f\u520a\u8981\u6c42\u5c07\u8a0e\u8ad6\u548c\u7d50\u679c\u5206\u958b\u5beb\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u5247\u63db\u6210\u7d50\u679c) \u9700\u56de\u7b54\u7dd2\u8ad6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u5148\u5beb\u7dd2\u8ad6\u9084\u662f\u8a0e\u8ad6? \u8001\u5be6\u8aaa\uff0c\u7dd2\u8ad6\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u5148\u5beb\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u6700\u96e3\u5beb\u597d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5c07\u7dd2\u8ad6\u5206\u6210\u4e94\u6b65\u9a5f\u5beb\u3002 \u7dd2\u8ad6\uff08Introduction\uff09\u4e2d\u61c9\u8a72\u5305\u542b\u4ec0\u9ebc? \u8ad6\u6587\u61c9\u8a72\u6309\u7167\u6642\u9593\u9806\u5e8f\u64b0\u5beb; \u5148\u5f9eA\u9ede(\u7dd2\u8ad6)\u958b\u59cb\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u767c\u5c55\u5230B\u9ede(\u8a0e\u8ad6\/\u7d50\u8ad6)\u3002\u4e0a\u7bc7\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5167\u5bb9\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u5230\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u56de\u7b54\u300cwhy this particular study was needed to fill the gap in scientific knowledge we currently have and why that gap needed filling in the first place.\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u7dd2\u8ad6\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u554f\u984c\u7a0d\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u7dd2\u8ad6\u4e2d\u9996\u5148\u8981\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u4e2d\u7684\u7f3a\u6f0f\u3001\u89e3\u91cb\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u88dc\u8d77\u8207\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u7f3a\u6f0f\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u60f3\u50cf\u4f60\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5c31\u662f\u4e0b\u5716\u7684\u6c99\u6f0f\uff0c\u7dd2\u8ad6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u73fe\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u6c99\u5b50(\u6700\u4e0a\u5c64)\uff0c\u7576\u6c99\u5b50\u7a7f\u904e\u7a84\u8655 (\u8a72\u7814\u7a76)\u6642\uff0c\u6c99\u5b50\u7d2f\u7a4d\u5806\u758a\u6210\u65b0\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u5730\u57fa(\u6700\u4e0b\u5c64)\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8ad6\u6587\u8ffd\u6714\u6c99\u5b50\u5f9e\u9802\u7aef\u5230\u5e95\u7aef\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e26\u56de\u7b54\u5716\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u6b77\u7a0b\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u7dd2\u8ad6\u4f5c\u70ba\u8a72\u6b77\u7a0b\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u9808\u7cbe\u6e96\u56de\u7b54\u6700\u8d77\u5148\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u5982\u540c\u4e0a\u65b9\u6240\u898b\uff0c\u7dd2\u8ad6\u61c9\u8a72\u5f9e\u5927\u7bc4\u570d\u958b\u59cb\u6f38\u6f38\u7e2e\u5c0f\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5beb\u7dd2\u8ad6\u3002 \u5f9e\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u76f8\u95dc\u77e5\u8b58\u4f86\u958b\u982d \u4f55\u70ba\u77e5\u8b58\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Knowledge Gap\uff09? \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u5f4c\u88dc\u8a72\u77e5\u8b58\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Knowledge Gap\uff09\u548c\u5982\u4f55\u5f4c\u88dc? \u7dd2\u8ad6(Introduction)\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u5beb? \u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u7dd2\u8ad6\u5beb\u4f5c\u6280\u5de7: \u9700\u8981\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee\uff0c\u5c31\u627eWordvice\u3002|&nbsp;\u5beb\u4f5c\u8cc7\u6e90&nbsp;|&nbsp;\u8ad6\u6587\u82f1\u6587\u7de8\u4fee&nbsp;|&nbsp;\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7ffb\u8b6f&nbsp;|&nbsp;\u8ab2\u5802\u4f5c\u696d\u82f1\u4fee&nbsp;|&nbsp;\u670d\u52d9\u50f9\u683c&nbsp;|&nbsp;\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c&nbsp;|<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1007,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[19,34,36,37,38],"tags":[495,494,493,496,497],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.2.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u4e00\u4efd\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u7dd2\u8ad6(introduction)\u600e\u9ebc\u5beb\uff1f - 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