{"id":484,"date":"2023-03-01T03:28:53","date_gmt":"2023-03-01T03:28:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.wordvice.jp\/?p=484"},"modified":"2023-11-28T16:06:41","modified_gmt":"2023-11-28T16:06:41","slug":"research-writing-tips-methods","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/jp\/blog\/research-writing-tips-methods\/","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1\u8a9e\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5(Methods)\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.jp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u82f1\u6587\u6821\u6b63\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9<\/a>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u767a\u898b\u3092\u5171\u6709\u3057\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5927\u8846\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u5ea6\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u8ad6\u6587\u3068\u3057\u3066\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306b\u3066\u89e6\u308c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\u304c\u63b2\u8f09\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u9078\u3076\u969b\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u3046\u3061\u4e00\u3064\u304c<strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6(methodology)<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u5c0e\u304d\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7d50\u8ad6\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u304f\u3066\u306f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8aad\u8005\u304c\u305d\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u59a5\u5f53\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u610f\u7fa9\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Methods\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u4f55\u3088\u308a\u3082<strong>\u660e\u78ba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/strong>\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u624b\u9806\u3068\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u8aad\u8005\u304c\u305d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u300c<strong>\u4f55\u3092\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3084\u3063\u3066\u3001\u306a\u305c\u300d<\/strong>\u884c\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u30e1\u30bd\u30c3\u30c9\u90e8\u5206\u304b\u3089\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u666e\u901a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u969b\u65e2\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u5b9a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u90e8\u5206\u306e\u4e0b\u66f8\u304d\u3092\u4e00\u756a\u5148\u306b\u884c\u3046\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002(1) \u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u4fee\u6b63\u4e8b\u9805\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u306b\u4fee\u6b63\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3084\u3001(2)\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u67fb\u8aad\u8005\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u305b\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u90e8\u5206\u3082\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u66f8\u304f\u3079\u304d\u5185\u5bb9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306bMethods\u306f<strong>\u7814\u7a76\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u5909\u6570\u306e\u9078\u629e\u7406\u7531\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u30fb\u89b3\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u30fb\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong>5W1H(\u8ab0\u304c\u3001\u4f55\u3092\u3001\u3044\u3064\u3001\u3069\u3053\u3067\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3084\u3063\u3066\u3001\u306a\u305c)\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u7a0b\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u3067\u3082\u4ed6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5b9f\u9a13\u904e\u7a0b\u30fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u5f62\u5f0f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u6bce\u306bMethods\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u307e\u305a\u306f\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u201cGuide for Authors\u201d\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u3068\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5206\u3051\u3066\u6b21\u306e4\u3064\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u7814\u7a76\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3 \u2013 Study design: \u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u3069\u3046\u3084\u3063\u3066\u9054\u6210\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u672b\u306b\u5c0e\u304d\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u8ad6\u3068\u5b9f\u9a13\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u63d0\u8d77\u3055\u308c\u3046\u308b\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u8a2d\u8a08\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u5076\u767a\u8aa4\u5dee(random error)\u3068\u7cfb\u7d71\u8aa4\u5dee(systematic error)\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7d71\u5236\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3001\u8aad\u8005\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u59a5\u5f53\u6027\u3068\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7814\u7a76\u5bfe\u8c61 \u2013 Test subjects (\u5bfe\u8c61\u9078\u629c\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u65b9\u6cd5): \u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u8aad\u8005\u304c\u6301\u3061\u3046\u308b\u7591\u554f\u3092\u89e3\u6d88\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6 \u2013 Data collection (\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u65b9\u6cd5): \u8aad\u8005\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u6839\u62e0\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u306a\u304f\u3066\u306f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u504f\u91cd(bias)\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5341\u5206\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3046\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5909\u6570\u3092\u7d71\u5236\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790 \u2013 Data analysis: \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u8aad\u8005\u304c\u8a72\u5f53\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304b\u3089\u671f\u5f85\u3059\u308b\u7d50\u8ad6\u304c\u5c0e\u304d\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u59a5\u5f53\u6027\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u306e\u8868\u3067\u306f\u3001Methods\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u30fb\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u8003\u616e\u3059\u3079\u304d\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8868\u3067Methods\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3079\u304d\u4e8b\u9805\u304c\u4f55\u304b\u3001\u4e00\u76ee\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"150\">\n<p><strong>\u9805\u76ee<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"280\">\n<p><strong>\u8003\u616e\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3001\u6271\u3046\u3079\u304d\u8981\u7d20<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"150\">\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u5c0e\u5165\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u8a18\u8ff0)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"280\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u7814\u7a76\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u65e2\u306b\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u60c5\u5831<\/li>\n<li>\u7814\u7a76\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7(\u8a18\u8ff0\u7684\u3001\u5206\u6790\u7684\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u3001\u4ecb\u5165\u3001\u89b3\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u306a\u3069)<\/li>\n<li>\u5909\u6570\u3068\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5408\u3063\u305f\u5b9f\u9a13\u5bfe\u8c61<\/li>\n<li>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u983b\u5ea6\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6642\u671f<\/li>\n<li>\u4e88\u6e2c\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3046\u308b\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u7d71\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9f\u9a13\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3068\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u306e\u6709\u7121\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"150\">\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u5bfe\u8c61 (\u9078\u629e\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u65b9\u6cd5)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"280\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u502b\u7406\u7684\u8003\u616e\u4e8b\u9805 (\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4eba\u9593\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u502b\u7406\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306e\u627f\u8a8d\u3001\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a13\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u4e8b\u524d\u540c\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981)<\/li>\n<li>\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f (\u6642\u9593\u3001\u5834\u6240\u306a\u3069)<\/li>\n<li>\u751f\u7269 (\u4eba\u3084\u52d5\u7269): \u4eba\u53e3\u5b66\u7684\u30fb\u81e8\u5e8a\u5b66\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u6027\u5225\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u3001\u7a2e\u3001\u5e74\u9f62\u3001\u7279\u5225\u4e8b\u9805\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u6761\u4ef6\u306a\u3069<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9f\u9a13\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u306b\u7814\u7a76\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u8ab2\u305b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6e96\u5099\u624b\u9806<\/li>\n<li>\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u65b9\u6cd5(\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u96c6\u56e3\u3001\u6a19\u672c\u62bd\u51fa\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5b9f\u9a13\u5668\u5177\u3001\u5c64\u5316(stratification)\u3001\u7fa4\u8846\u5316(clustering)\u3001\u52a0\u91cd\u5024(weighting)<\/li>\n<li>\u7814\u7a76\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u52df\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u30fb\u305d\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u6027(\u5b9f\u9a13\u53c2\u52a0\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u305f\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a)<\/li>\n<li>\u6bd4\u8f03\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5834\u5408: \u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5206\u3051\u53ca\u3073\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u5316(randomization)\u624b\u9806<\/li>\n<li>\u7e26\u65ad\u7684\u7814\u7a76(longitudinal studies)\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5f8c\u7d9a\u624b\u9806<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"150\">\n<p><strong>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6 (\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u65b9\u6cd5)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"280\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u6e2c\u5b9a\u5909\u6570(\u4e3b\u8981\u4e88\u6e2c\u5909\u6570\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5909\u6570\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u7d50\u679c)<\/li>\n<li>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u9053\u5177(\u8a08\u6e2c\u5668\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u8005\u3068\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3001\u691c\u5b9a(calibration)\u624b\u9806\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831)<\/li>\n<li>\u504f\u91cd\u306e\u7d71\u5236(\u4f8b: blinding procedures)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"150\">\n<p><strong>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"280\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u6280\u8853\u7d71\u8a08 (\u4f8b: \u5e73\u5747\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u5024\u3001\u6a19\u6e96\u504f\u5dee\u306a\u3069)<\/li>\n<li>\u63a8\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5 (\u4fe1\u983c\u533a\u9593\u3001\u4eee\u8aac\u7684\u8a66\u9a13\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u56de\u5e30\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6)<\/li>\n<li>\u6df7\u5728(confounding)\u89b3\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u9593\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n<li>\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u52a0\u91cd\u5024\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u4fee\u6b63\u4e8b\u9805<\/li>\n<li>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u6f0f\u308c<\/li>\n<li>\u6a19\u672c\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055<\/li>\n<li>\u691c\u5b9a\u529b(statistical power)\u6e2c\u5b9a<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001Methods\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e8b\u9805\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u904e\u53bb\u6642\u5236\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002(\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u4e8b\u67c4\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u6642\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u6642\u5236\u304c\u9069\u5207)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u5b9f\u9a13\u624b\u9806\u3092\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3002\u5b9f\u9a13\u624b\u9806\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306fMethods\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u307f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u80cc\u666f\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u9664\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3002(Discussion\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3060\u3051\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002\u7701\u7565\u3059\u3079\u304d\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u7121\u3057\u306b\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u304b\u60f3\u50cf\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u6e2c\u5b9a\u60c5\u5831(\u5358\u4f4d\u3092\u542b\u3080)\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u6e2c\u5b9a\u8aa4\u5dee\u3082\u3059\u3079\u3066\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u65e2\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u3066\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u540c\u3058\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u518d\u5ea6\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e(reference)\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u501f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u660e\u8a18\u3057\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u306f\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u9805\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306e\u307f\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u3088\u304f\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5b8c\u6210\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u82f1\u8a9e\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u53c2\u8003\u8a18\u4e8b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/jp\/blog\/how-to-draft-a-compelling-introduction-for-your-journal-article\/\">\u8aac\u5f97\u529b\u3042\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u8ad6\u6587\u5e8f\u8ad6(Introduction)\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/jp\/blog\/writing-results-section-of-your-paper\/\">\u82f1\u8a9e\u8ad6\u6587\u306eResults(\u7d50\u679c)\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u57f7\u7b46\u306e\u30b3\u30c4<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/jp\/blog\/research-writing-tips-editing-manuscript-discussion\/\">\u82f1\u8a9e\u8ad6\u6587\u306eDiscussion(\u8003\u5bdf)\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u57f7\u7b46\u306e\u30b3\u30c4<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u8ad6\u6587\u6821\u95b2\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u6587\u6821\u6b63\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u5e73\u57478\u5e74\u306e\u6821\u6b63\u7d4c\u6b74\u3092\u8a87\u308b\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u6821\u6b63\u8005\u304c\u3001\u6700\u77ed9\u6642\u9593\u304b\u3089\u8ad6\u6587\u6821\u6b63\u3044\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.jp\/services\/academic-editing\/\">\u82f1\u8a9e\u8ad6\u6587\u6821\u6b63\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.jp\/services\/academic-editing\/\">\u4f55\u5ea6\u3067\u3082\u518d\u6821\u6b63\u4fdd\u8a3c\uff01\u30d7\u30ec\u30df\u30a2\u30e0\u8ad6\u6587\u6821\u95b2<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.jp\/price\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u82f1\u6587\u6821\u6b63\u306e\u6599\u91d1\u78ba\u8a8d<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.cn\/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%86%99%e5%a5%bd%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8c%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e3%80%8d-%e5%9b%9b%e5%a4%a7%e8%a6%86%e7%9b%96%e9%87%8d%e7%82%b9%e6%96%b9%e5%90%91\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/a>, \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tw\/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%af%ab%e5%a5%bd%e8%ab%96%e6%96%87%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8c%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e3%80%8d\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7e41\u9ad4\u4e2d\u6587<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com.tr\/bilimsel-makale-hazirlarken-metod-bolumu-hazirlama-yontemleri\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/a>\u00a0\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3082\u3054\u7528\u610f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.jp\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u82f1\u6587\u6821\u6b63\u30fb\u65e5\u82f1\u7ffb\u8a33\u306a\u3089\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9<\/a>\u3092\u3054\u5229\u7528\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff01<br>|&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.com\/jp\/blog\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u8a18\u4e8b<\/a>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.jp\/services\/academic-editing\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5b66\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u82f1\u6587\u6821\u6b63<\/a>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.jp\/services\/translation\/academic-paper\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5b66\u8853\u8ad6\u65e5\u82f1\u7ffb\u8a33<\/a>&nbsp;|<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.jp\/services\/academic-editing\/assignment\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5927\u5b66\u8ab2\u984c\u6dfb\u524a<\/a>\u2502<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.jp\/price\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u6599\u91d1<\/a>\u2502<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.jp\/faq\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer 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